Commission Decision of 8 July 2004 on the harmonisation of radio spectrum in the 79 GHz range for the use of automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community (notified under document number C(2004) 2591) (Text with EEA relevance) (2004/545/EC)
Grade B
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Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/decision/2004/545@2004-07-08/en
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Decision No 676/2002/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on a regulatory framework for radio spectrum policy in the European Community (Radio Spectrum Decision), and in particular Article 4(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) In its Communication to the Council and the European Parliament of 15 September 2003, entitled Information and Communications technologies for safe and intelligent vehicles, the Commission announced its intention to improve road safety in Europe, to be known as the eSafety initiative. Such improvements can in particular be achieved by using new information communications technologies and intelligent road safety systems such as automotive short-range radar equipment (SRR). The Council also called on 5 December 2003, in its Conclusions on road safety, for the improvement of vehicle safety through the promotion of new technologies such as electronic safety.
(2) The rapid and coordinated development and deployment of short-range radar within the Community requires that harmonised radio frequency bands be available without delay and on a stable and permanent basis, so as to provide confidence to industry to make the necessary investments.
(3) With a view to such harmonisation, a mandate was issued on 5 August 2003 by the Commission to the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT), pursuant to Article 4(2) of Decision 676/2002/EC, to harmonise radio spectrum and to facilitate a coordinated introduction of automotive short-range radar (SRR) systems.
(4) As a result of that mandate, the 79 GHz range band has been identified by the CEPT, acting through its Electronic Communications Committee (the ECC), as the most suitable band for long-term and permanent development and deployment of short-range radar. The ECC has concluded that operation of the band should proceed on a non-interference and non-protected basis, in accordance with Radio Regulations adopted by the International Telecommunications Union and pursuant to technical specifications set out by the ECC in its decision of 19 March 2004.
(5) The results of the work carried out pursuant to the mandate given to CEPT as regards identification of a long-term and permanent band for short-range radar are acceptable and should be made applicable in the Community in order to ensure the availability and efficient use of the radio spectrum necessary for the establishment and functioning of the internal market. The use of short-range radar in the 79 GHz band should therefore be allowed as soon as possible and by 1 January 2005 at the latest so as to encourage the industry to develop, manufacture and market SRR equipment operating on that band.
(6) Short-range radar should be used with due consideration to health and safety of the user and any other person, taking in particular account the Council Recommendation 1999/519/EC of 12 July 1999 on the limitation to exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields (0 to 300 GHz) and Article 3.1(a) of Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity.
(7) The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Radio Spectrum Committee,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
The purpose of this Decision is to harmonise the conditions for the availability and efficient use of the 79 GHz range radio spectrum band for automotive short-range radar equipment.
Article 2
For the purposes of this Decision, the following definitions shall apply:
(a) 79 GHz range radio spectrum band shall mean the frequency range between 77 and 81 gigahertz;
(b) automotive Short-Range Radar equipment shall mean equipment providing road vehicle based radar functions for collision mitigation and traffic safety applications;
(c) a non-interference and non-protected basis shall mean that no harmful interference may be caused to other users of the band and that no claim may be made for protection from harmful interference received from other systems or services operators operating in that band.
Article 3
The 79 GHz range radio spectrum band shall be designated and made available for automotive short-range radar equipment as soon as possible and no later than 1 January 2005, on a non-interference and non-protected basis. The maximum mean power density shall be of – 3 dBm/MHz effective isotropic radiated power (e.i.r.p.) associated with a peak limit of 55 dBm e.i.r.p. The maximum mean power density outside a vehicle resulting from the operation of one short-range radar shall not exceed – 9 dBm/MHz e.i.r.p.
Article 4
This Decision is addressed to the Member States.
Done at Brussels, 8 July 2004. For the Commission Erkki Liikanen Member of the Commission
Versions
Cited by
- Commission Directive 2005/49/EC of 25 July 2005 amending, for the purposes of their adaptation to technical progress, Council Directive 72/245/EEC relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles and Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (Text with EEA relevance) Act · Grade B
In order to improve safety of vehicles by encouraging development and deployment of technologies utilising automotive short-range radar equipment, the Commission has harmonised by Commission Decision 2004/545/EC of 8 July 2004 on the harmonisation of radio spectrum in the 79 GHz range for the use of automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community and by Commission Decision 2005/50/EC of 17 January 2005 on the harmonisation of the 24 GHz range radio spectrum band for the time-limited use by automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community, the use of two radio spectrum frequency
- Commission Directive 2005/49/EC of 25 July 2005 amending, for the purposes of their adaptation to technical progress, Council Directive 72/245/EEC relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles and Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (Text with EEA relevance) Act · Grade B
The 79 GHz range radio spectrum band has been identified as the most suitable band for long-term development and deployment of automotive short-range radar. Accordingly Decision 2004/545/EC designated and made available for automotive short-range radar equipment the 79 GHz range radio spectrum band on a non-interference and non-protected basis. However, the technology in the 79 GHz range radio spectrum band is still under development and is not immediately available on a cost-effective basis.
- Commission Directive 2005/49/EC of 25 July 2005 amending, for the purposes of their adaptation to technical progress, Council Directive 72/245/EEC relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles and Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (Text with EEA relevance) Act · Grade B
In Annex I, the following points are inserted after point 2.1.12.2: 24 GHz short-range radar equipment means a radar as defined in Article 2(2) of Commission Decision 2005/50/EC, and satisfying the performance requirements of Article 4 of that Decision. 79 GHz short-range radar equipment means a radar as defined in Article 2(b) of Commission Decision 2004/545/EC, and satisfying the performance requirements of Article 3 of that Decision.
- Commission Decision of 9 November 2006 on harmonisation of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices (notified under document number C(2006) 5304) (Text with EEA relevance) (2006/771/EC) Decision · Grade B
This general technical harmonisation Decision applies without prejudice to European Community technical harmonisation measures which apply to specific bands and types of devices, such as Commission Decision 2004/545/EC of 8 July 2004 on the harmonisation of radio spectrum in the 79 GHz range for the use of automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community, Commission Decision 2005/50/EC of 17 January 2005 on the harmonisation of the 24 GHz range radio spectrum band for the time-limited use by automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community, Commission Decision 2005/513/EC on the
- Commission Decision of 17 January 2005 on the harmonisation of the 24 GHz range radio spectrum band for the time-limited use by automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community (notified under document number C(2005) 34) (Text with EEA relevance) (2005/50/EC) Decision · Grade B
As a result of that mandate, the 79 GHz range band has been identified by CEPT as the most suitable band for long term development and deployment of automotive short-range radar, with the introduction of this measure by January 2005 at the latest. The Commission therefore adopted Decision 2004/545/EC of 8 July 2004 on the harmonisation of the radio spectrum in the 79 GHz range for the use of automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community.
- Commission Decision of 17 January 2005 on the harmonisation of the 24 GHz range radio spectrum band for the time-limited use by automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community (notified under document number C(2005) 34) (Text with EEA relevance) (2005/50/EC) Decision · Grade B
the state of progress of alternative technologies and applications, notably automotive short-range radar operating in the 79 GHz range radio spectrum band according to Decision 2004/545/EC.
- Council Decision (EU) 2019/433 of 20 February 2018 on the position to be taken on behalf of the European Union within the Association Committee meeting in Trade configuration established by the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Moldova, of the other part, concerning the update of Annexes XXVIII-A (Rules applicable to financial services), XXVIII-B (Rules applicable to telecommunication services) and XXVIII-D (Rules applicable to international maritime transport) to the Agreement Decision · Grade B
Commission Decision 2004/545/EC of 8 July 2004 on the harmonisation of radio spectrum in the 79 GHz range for the use of automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community;
- Council Decision (EU) 2019/433 of 20 February 2018 on the position to be taken on behalf of the European Union within the Association Committee meeting in Trade configuration established by the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Moldova, of the other part, concerning the update of Annexes XXVIII-A (Rules applicable to financial services), XXVIII-B (Rules applicable to telecommunication services) and XXVIII-D (Rules applicable to international maritime transport) to the Agreement Decision · Grade B
The Republic of Moldova undertakes to gradually approximate its legislation to the following EU acts and international instruments within the stipulated timeframes. Directive 2002/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on a common regulatory framework for electronic communications networks and services (Framework Directive), as amended by Directive 2009/140/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 The following provisions of Directive 2002/21/EC shall apply: Timetable: those provisions of Directive 2002/21/EC shall be implemented within
- Commission Directive 2006/28/EC of 6 March 2006 amending, for the purposes of their adaptation to technical progress, Council Directive 72/245/EEC of 20 June 1972 relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles and Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (Text with EEA relevance) Act · Grade B
In order to improve safety of vehicles by encouraging development and deployment of technologies utilising automotive short-range radar equipment, the Commission has harmonised the use of two radio spectrum frequency bands by Commission Decision 2004/545/EC of 8 July 2004 on the harmonisation of radio spectrum in the 79 GHz range for the use of automotive short-range radar equipment in the Community and by Commission Decision 2005/50/EC of 17 January 2005 on the harmonisation of the 24 GHz range radio spectrum band for the time-limited use by automotive short-range radar equipment in the Commu