Commission Implementing Decision of 16 May 2012 as regards emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2012) 3137) (2012/270/EU)
Grade B
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Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/decision/2012/270@2012-05-16/en
Contents
- Preamble
- Article 1 Prohibitions concerning Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner)
- Article 2 Introduction of potato tubers into the Union
- Article 3 Movement of potato tubers within the Union
- Article 4 Surveys and notifications of the specified organisms
- Article 5 Demarcated areas and measures to be taken in such areas
- Article 6 Compliance
- Article 7 Application
- Article 8 Addressees
- ANNEX
- ANNEX I
- SECTION 1 (1)(2)(3)(4)(5) Specific requirements for introduction into the Union
- SECTION 1 (1)(2) Specific requirements for introduction into the Union
- SECTION 1 (1)(2)(3) Specific requirements for introduction into the Union
- SECTION 2 (1)(2)(3) Conditions for movement
- SECTION 2 (1)(2) Conditions for movement
- ANNEX II DEMARCATED AREAS AND MEASURES, AS PROVIDED FOR IN ARTICLE 5
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Council Directive 2000/29/EC of 8 May 2000 on protective measures against the introduction into the Community of organisms harmful to plants or plant products and against their spread within the Community, and in particular the third sentence of Article 16(3), thereof,
Whereas:
(1) It appears from an assessment carried out by the Commission on the basis of a pest risk analysis produced by the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation that Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) cause harmful effects to susceptible plants. They affect, in particular, tubers of Solanum tuberosum L., including those intended for planting, hereinafter potato tubers, which are produced in the whole Union. Those organisms are listed neither in Annex I nor in Annex II to Directive 2000/29/EC.
(2) Portugal has informed the Commission that Epitrix cucumeris (Harris) and Epitrix similaris (Gentner) are present in that Member State. A notification submitted by Spain on 8 September 2010 shows the first findings of Epitrix similaris (Gentner) in one region of that Member State. The available information also shows that Epitrix cucumeris (Harris) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) are present in a third country that currently exports potato tubers to the Union.
(3) Measures should be provided for concerning the introduction into the Union of potato tubers from third countries where Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) or Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) is known to be present. Measures should also be provided for concerning the movement of potato tubers originating in areas of the Union where the presence of one or more of those organisms is confirmed.
(4) Surveys concerning the presence of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) should be carried out on potato tubers and potato fields in all Member States and the results notified. Member States may also choose to carry out surveys on other plants.
(5) Measures should provide for Member States to establish demarcated areas in cases where the presence of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) or Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) is confirmed in order to eradicate or at least contain the organisms concerned and to ensure intensive monitoring for their presence.
(6) Member States should, if necessary, adapt their legislation in order to comply with this Decision.
(7) This Decision should be in force until 30 September 2014 to allow time for the evaluation of its efficacy.
(8) The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plant Health,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1 Prohibitions concerning Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner)
Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner), hereinafter the specified organisms, shall not be introduced into or spread within the Union.
Article 2 Introduction of potato tubers into the Union
1. Tubers of Solanum tuberosum L., including those intended for planting, hereinafter potato tubers, originating in third countries where one or more of the specified organisms are known to be present may only be introduced into the Union if they comply with the specific import requirements, as set out in point (1) of Section 1 of Annex I.
2. On entry into the Union potato tubers shall be inspected by the responsible official body in accordance with point (5) of Section 1 of Annex I.
Article 3 Movement of potato tubers within the Union
Potato tubers originating in demarcated areas within the Union established in accordance with Article 5 may be moved within the Union only if they meet the conditions, as set out in point (1) of Section 2 of Annex I. Potato tubers introduced into the Union in accordance with Article 2 from third countries where one or more of the specified organisms are known to be present, may be moved within the Union only if they meet the conditions, as set out in point (3) of Section 2 of Annex I.
Article 4 Surveys and notifications of the specified organisms
1. Member States shall conduct annual official surveys for the presence of the specified organisms on potato tubers and, where appropriate, other host plants, including fields where potato tubers are growing, in their territory. Member States shall notify the results of those surveys to the Commission and the other Member States by 30 April of each year.
2. Any presence or suspected occurrence of a specified organism shall immediately be notified to the responsible official bodies.
Article 5 Demarcated areas and measures to be taken in such areas
1. Where based on the results of the surveys referred to in Article 4(1) or other evidence, a Member State confirms the presence of a specified organism in a part of its territory, that Member State shall without delay establish a demarcated area consisting of an infested zone and a buffer zone, as set out in Section 1 of Annex II. It shall take measures, as laid down in Section 2 of Annex II.
2. Where a Member State takes measures in accordance with paragraph 1, it shall immediately notify the list of demarcated areas, information on their delimitation, including maps showing their location, and a description of the measures applied in those demarcated areas.
Article 6 Compliance
Member States shall take all measures to comply with this Decision and, if necessary, amend the measures which they have adopted to protect themselves against the introduction and spread of the specified organisms in such a manner that those measures comply with this Decision. They shall immediately inform the Commission of those measures.
Article 7 Application
This Decision shall apply until 30 September 2014.
Article 8 Addressees
This Decision is addressed to the Member States.
Done at Brussels, 16 May 2012. For the Commission John Dalli Member of the Commission
ANNEX
ANNEX I
SECTION 1 (1)(2)(3)(4)(5) Specific requirements for introduction into the Union
Without prejudice to the provisions listed in Directive 2000/29/EC, potato tubers originating in third countries where one or more of the specified organisms are known to be present shall be accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate, as referred to in the first subparagraph of point (ii) of paragraph 1 of Article 13 of Directive 2000/29/EC (the certificate), which includes under the heading Additional declaration the information set out in points (2) and (3). The certificate shall include either the information in point (a) or in point (b): The certificate shall include the following: Where the information set out in point (2)(a) is given, the name of the pest-free area shall be mentioned under the heading Place of origin. Potato tubers introduced into the Union in accordance with points (1) to (4) shall be inspected at the point of entry or the place of destination established in accordance with Commission Directive 2004/103/EC to confirm that they meet the requirements laid down in points (1) to (4).
SECTION 1 (1)(2) Specific requirements for introduction into the Union
(a) the potato tubers have been grown in a pest-free area established by the national plant protection organisation in accordance with relevant international standards for phytosanitary measures;
(b) the potato tubers have been washed or brushed so that there is no more than 0,1 % of soil remaining, or have undergone an equivalent method specifically applied in order to achieve the same outcome and remove the specified organisms concerned and to ensure that there is no risk of spreading the specified organisms.
SECTION 1 (1)(2)(3) Specific requirements for introduction into the Union
(a) it shall include the information that the potato tubers have been found free from the specified organisms concerned and from any of their symptoms and do not contain more than 0,1 % of soil in an official examination carried out immediately prior to export;
(b) it shall include the information that the packaging material in which potato tubers are imported is clean.
SECTION 2 (1)(2)(3) Conditions for movement
Potato tubers originating in demarcated areas within the Union may be moved from such areas into non-demarcated areas within the Union only if they are accompanied by a plant passport prepared and issued in accordance with Commission Directive 92/105/EEC and if they meet the conditions set out in point (2). The potato tubers shall meet the following conditions: Potato tubers introduced into the Union in accordance with Section 1 from third countries where one or more of the specified organisms are known to be present may be moved within the Union only if they are accompanied by the plant passport referred to in point (1).
SECTION 2 (1)(2) Conditions for movement
(a) the potato tubers have been grown in a registered place of production in accordance with Commission Directive 92/90/EEC or by a registered producer in accordance with Commission Directive 93/50/EEC, or moved from a warehouse or a dispatching centre registered in accordance with Directive 93/50/EEC;
(b) the potato tubers have been washed or brushed so that there is no more than 0,1 % of soil remaining or have undergone an equivalent method specifically applied in order to achieve the same outcome and remove the specified organisms concerned and to ensure that there is no risk of spreading the specified organisms; and
(c) the packaging material in which potato tubers are moved is clean.
ANNEX II DEMARCATED AREAS AND MEASURES, AS PROVIDED FOR IN ARTICLE 5
SECTION 1 (1)(2)(3)(4)(5) Establishment of demarcated areas
Demarcated areas shall consist of the following zones: In cases where several buffer zones overlap or are geographically close, a demarcated area shall be established which includes the area covered by the relevant demarcated areas and the areas between them. When establishing the infested zone and the buffer zone, Member States shall, bearing in mind sound scientific principles, take into account the following elements: the biology of the specified organisms, the level of infestation, the distribution of host plants, the evidence of establishment of the specified organisms, the capacity of the specified organisms to spread naturally. If the presence of a specified organism is confirmed outside the infested zone, the delimitation of the infested zone and buffer zone shall be reviewed and changed accordingly. Where as regards a demarcated area, based on the surveys referred to in Article 4(1), the specified organism concerned has not been detected for a period of two years, the Member State concerned shall confirm that that organism is no longer present in that area and that the area ceases to be demarcated. It shall notify the Commission and the other Member States.
SECTION 1 (1) Establishment of demarcated areas
(a) an infested zone which includes at least the fields where the presence of a specified organism has been confirmed as well as fields where infested potato tubers have been grown; and
(b) a buffer zone with a width of at least 100 m beyond the edge of an infested zone; where part of a field is within that width, the entire field shall be part of the buffer zone.
SECTION 2 Measures in demarcated areas, as provided for in the second subparagraph of Article 5(1)
Measures taken by Member States in demarcated areas shall include at least the following:
(1) measures for eradication or containment of the specified organisms including treatments and disinfestations as well as a prohibition on planting of host plants where necessary;
(2) intensive monitoring for the presence of the specified organisms through appropriate inspections;
(3) surveillance of the movement of potato tubers out of demarcated areas.
Versions
Cited by
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/5 of 3 January 2018 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards the symptoms of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix papa sp. n., Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) and the establishment of relevant demarcated areas (notified under document C(2017) 8788) Decision · Grade B
Since the last amendment of Commission Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU by Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1359, experience has shown that the superficial galleries and the associated small holes dug by the larvae under the epidermis of the potato tubers are reliable signs of infestation by the specified organisms. Therefore, the provisions laid down in Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU, as regards inspection, survey, notification and demarcation measures should not only apply for the presence of the specified organisms on potato tubers but also where these signs have been observed without th
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/5 of 3 January 2018 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards the symptoms of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix papa sp. n., Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) and the establishment of relevant demarcated areas (notified under document C(2017) 8788) Decision · Grade B
Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU should therefore be amended accordingly.
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/5 of 3 January 2018 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards the symptoms of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix papa sp. n., Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) and the establishment of relevant demarcated areas (notified under document C(2017) 8788) Decision · Grade B
Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU is amended as follows:
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/5 of 3 January 2018 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards the symptoms of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix papa sp. n., Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) and the establishment of relevant demarcated areas (notified under document C(2017) 8788) Decision · Grade B
Annexes I and II to Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU are amended as follows:
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1359 of 8 August 2016 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2016) 5038) Decision · Grade B
Commission Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU established emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris, Epitrix similaris, Epitrix subcrinita and Epitrix tuberis, those harmful organisms not being listed in Annex I or II to Directive 2000/29/EC.
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1359 of 8 August 2016 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2016) 5038) Decision · Grade B
Since the adoption of Commission Implementing Decision 2014/679/EU, amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU, an official laboratory report by the National Reference Laboratory of Spain, based on a scientific paper published by Orlova-Bienkowskaja MJ, revealed that the harmful organism identified as Epitrix similaris (Gentner) was wrongly identified as such. Instead it should have been identified as Epitrix papa sp. n. Moreover, and according to the latest information supplied by Spain and Portugal, the organism causing harm to potatoes in some areas and earlier identified as Epitrix similar
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1359 of 8 August 2016 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2016) 5038) Decision · Grade B
Since the adoption of Implementing Decision 2014/679/EU, amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU, experience gained by Spain and Portugal indicate that a buffer zone with a width of at least 500 m beyond the edge of an infested zone should be established to ensure effective protection of the Union territory.
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1359 of 8 August 2016 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2016) 5038) Decision · Grade B
Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU should therefore be amended accordingly.
- Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1359 of 8 August 2016 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2016) 5038) Decision · Grade B
Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU is amended as follows:
- Council Decision (EU) 2016/2354 of 12 December 2016 on the position to be adopted, on behalf of the European Union, within the Sanitary and Phytosanitary Sub-Committee established by the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Georgia, of the other, as regards the modification of Annex XI-B to that Agreement Decision · Grade B
In accordance with Article 55(4) of this Agreement, Georgia shall approximate its legislation to the following Union legislation within the timeframes as listed below. Union legislation Deadline for approximation Section 1 — Veterinary Council Regulation (EC) No 21/2004 of 17 December 2003 establishing a system for the identification and registration of ovine and caprine animals and amending Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 and Directives 92/102/EEC and 64/432/EEC 2015 Commission Regulation (EC) No 1505/2006 of 11 October 2006 implementing Council Regulation (EC) No 21/2004 as regards the minimum
- Commission Implementing Decision of 25 September 2014 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards its period of application and as regards the movement to packing facilities of potato tubers originating in areas demarcated in order to prevent the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2014) 6731) (2014/679/EU) Decision · Grade B
Commission Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU provides for emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner).
- Commission Implementing Decision of 25 September 2014 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards its period of application and as regards the movement to packing facilities of potato tubers originating in areas demarcated in order to prevent the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2014) 6731) (2014/679/EU) Decision · Grade B
The development of the situation since Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU took effect has shown that the measures it provides for are efficacious and should continue to apply. Therefore, it is appropriate that that Implementing Decision applies without a limitation of time.
- Commission Implementing Decision of 25 September 2014 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards its period of application and as regards the movement to packing facilities of potato tubers originating in areas demarcated in order to prevent the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2014) 6731) (2014/679/EU) Decision · Grade B
Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU should therefore be amended accordingly.
- Commission Implementing Decision of 25 September 2014 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards its period of application and as regards the movement to packing facilities of potato tubers originating in areas demarcated in order to prevent the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2014) 6731) (2014/679/EU) Decision · Grade B
Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU is amended as follows:
- Commission Implementing Decision of 25 September 2014 amending Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU as regards its period of application and as regards the movement to packing facilities of potato tubers originating in areas demarcated in order to prevent the spread within the Union of Epitrix cucumeris (Harris), Epitrix similaris (Gentner), Epitrix subcrinita (Lec.) and Epitrix tuberis (Gentner) (notified under document C(2014) 6731) (2014/679/EU) Decision · Grade B
Annex I to Implementing Decision 2012/270/EU is amended as follows: Section 2 is replaced by the following:
- Council Decision (EU) 2016/877 of 23 May 2016 on the position to be adopted, on behalf of the European Union, within the Sanitary and Phytosanitary Subcommittee established by the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Moldova, of the other part Decision · Grade B
In accordance with Article 181(4) of this Agreement, the Republic of Moldova shall approximate its legislation to the following Union legislation within the timeframes as listed below. Union legislation Deadline for approximation Section 1 — General Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety, with the exception of Articles 58, 59 and 62 2016 Commission Regulation (EC) No 1304/2003
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1078 of 2 June 2025 establishing a derogation from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 concerning the introduction into the Union territory of unrooted cuttings for planting of Calibrachoa spp., Petunia spp. and their hybrids from Guatemala Regulation · Grade B
Bactericera cockerelli (Šulc.), Bemisia tabaci Genn. (non-European population), Eotetranychus lewisi (McGregor), Helicoverpa zea (Boddie), Liriomyza sativae Blanchard, Pepper golden mosaic virus, Pepper huasteco yellow vein virus, Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum Safni et al., Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al. Emend. Safni et al., Squash leaf curl virus and Tomato severe leaf curl virus are listed as Union quarantine pests in Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. Liriomyza huidobrensis (Blanchard) and Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) are listed as protected zone quarantine p
- Council Decision (EU) 2023/187 of 23 January 2023 on the position to be adopted on behalf of the European Union within the Sanitary and Phytosanitary Sub-Committee established by the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Georgia, of the other part, as regards the modification of Annex XI-B to that Agreement Decision · Grade B
In accordance with Article 55(1) of this Agreement, Georgia shall approximate its legislation to the following Union legislation within the timeframes listed below. Union legislation Deadline for approximation Section 1 - Veterinary 1. Regulation (EC) No 1760/2000 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 July 2000 establishing a system for the identification and registration of bovine animals and regarding the labelling of beef and beef products and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 820/97. 2015 2. Regulation (EC) No 999/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 Ma
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/292 of 9 February 2026 establishing a derogation from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 concerning the introduction into the Union territory of unrooted cuttings for planting of Calibrachoa spp., Petunia spp. and their hybrids from Costa Rica Regulation · Grade B
Beet curly top virus, Bemisia tabaci Genn. (non-European population), Eotetranychus lewisi (McGregor), Euphorbia mosaic virus, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie), Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard), Pepper golden mosaic virus, Potato leafroll virus (non-EU isolates), Potato virus S (non-EU isolates), Potato virus X (non-EU isolates), Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum Safni et al., Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al. Emend. Safni et al., Squash leaf curl virus, Thrips palmi Karny, Tomato golden mosaic virus and Tomato leaf curl Sinaloa virus are listed as Union quarantine pests in Annex II to Implementi