Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/decision/2024/3098@2024-12-12/en

Contents

1. Preamble
2. 1. Article 1
   2. Article 2
3. ANNEX
4. ANNEX I PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW PASSENGER CARS Table 1 Table 2 Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631
5. Column A:
6. Column B:
7. Column C:
8. Column D:
9. Column E:
10. Column F:
11. Column G:
12. Column H:
13. Column I:
14. Column J (Table 2):
15. ANNEX II PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES Table 1 Table 2 Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631
16. Column A:
17. Column B:
18. Column C:
19. Column D:
20. Column E:
21. Column F:
22. Column G:
23. Column H:
24. Column I:
25. Column J (Table 2):

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 setting CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles, and repealing Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011, and in particular Article 7(5), second subparagraph, and Article 9(1) thereof,

Whereas:

(1) In accordance with Regulation (EU) 2019/631, the Commission is required to determine, each year, the average specific emissions of CO2 and the specific emissions target for each manufacturer or pool of manufacturers responsible for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union.

(2) The calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 and the specific emissions targets for the calendar year 2023 is to be based on the reporting authorities’ detailed data regarding the registrations of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles during that calendar year.

(3) All reporting authorities transmitted their data for the calendar year 2023 to the Commission. However, in some cases they did so with certain delays in relation to the reporting deadline of 28 February 2024. Where, as a result of the verification of the data by the Commission, it was evident that certain data were missing or manifestly incorrect, the Commission has contacted the reporting authorities concerned and, subject to their agreement, adjusted or completed the data accordingly. Where no agreement could be reached with a reporting authority, the provisional data transmitted by that reporting authority was not adjusted.

(4) On 10 June 2024, the Commission published the provisional data. On 11 June 2024, the Commission notified 103 manufacturers of passenger cars and 72 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles, as well as the respective pools, of the provisional calculations of their average specific emissions of CO2 and their specific emissions targets for the calendar year 2023.

(5) 52 manufacturers of passenger cars and 38 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles notified the Commission of errors in their data, in accordance with Article 7(5), first subparagraph of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. The Commission has verified the errors notified by the manufacturers and the reasons for their correction.

(6) For 2 manufacturers of passenger cars and 1 manufacturer of light commercial vehicles, all vehicles reported in the provisional dataset were outside the scope of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 and they are therefore not included in this Decision.

(7) As a result, the Commission could establish the values relating to the performance of 101 manufacturers of passenger cars and 71 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023.

(8) In accordance with Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, manufacturers which, together with all of their connected undertakings, are responsible for fewer than 1000 new passenger cars or for fewer than 1000 new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union in the previous calendar year, are exempted from meeting a specific emissions target. As vehicles registered by such manufacturers fall within the scope of the Regulation, it is appropriate to calculate and indicate their average specific emissions of CO2 as well as the number of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered, for which those manufacturers are responsible.

(9) Records marked with error code B pursuant to Article 6(2) of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392, should be included in the calculation of the specific emissions targets and the average specific emissions of CO2, as the vehicles could be correctly attributed to a manufacturer. However, as manufacturers cannot fully identify these vehicles, it is appropriate to apply an error margin when determining the distance to target of the manufacturer concerned, which improves the manufacturer’s position regarding its specific emissions target.

(10) Where the distance to target of a manufacturer or a pool of manufacturers is above zero, an excess emissions premium is to be imposed in accordance with Article 8 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. That is the case for 3 manufacturers of passenger cars and 1 manufacturer of light commercial vehicles,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1

1. The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex I to this Decision.

2. The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex II to this Decision.

Article 2

This Decision is addressed to the following individual manufacturers and pools of manufacturers formed in accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631: (1) ADDAX MOTOR NV Kleine Tapuitstraat 18 8540 Deerlijk Belgium (2) ALFA ROMEO SPA C.so G. Agnelli, 200 10135 Torino (TO) Italy (3) ALKE SRL via Vigonovese 123 35127 Padova (PD) Italy (4) ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG Alpenstraße 35-37 86807 Buchloe Germany (5) ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD Represented in the Union by: JAC-Italy Design Center S.R.L Via Torino 21/b 10044 Pianezza (TO) Italy (6) ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD Represented in the Union by: Aston Martin Lagonda of Europe GmbH, Unterschweinstiege 2-14 60549 Frankfurt am Main Germany (7) AUDI AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (8) AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (9) AUDI SPORT GMBH Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (10) AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA Str. Uzinei Nr. 1 115400 Mioveni (Arges) Romania (11) AUTOMOBILES CITROEN 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France (12) AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France (13) AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (14) BATTSWAP INC Represented in the Union by: BattSwap DE GmbH Äußere Sulzbacher Str. 118 90491 Nürnberg Germany (15) BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany (16) BENTLEY MOTORS LTD Represented in the Union by: Bentley Motors Germany GmbH Zeppelinstraẞe 1 85399 Hallbergmoos Germany (17) BMW M GMBH P.O. box 80809 München Germany (18) BMW Pool (M1) Pool manager: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany (19) BMW Pool (N1) Pool manager: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany (20) B-ON GMBH Liebigstrasse 50 52070 Aachen Germany (21) BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: SWM Motorcycles S.R.L. Via Nino Bixio n. 8 21024 Biandronno (VA) Italy (22) BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS 1 Chateau St Jean Dorlisheim 67120 Molsheim France (23) BUGATTI RIMAC DOO Ljubljanska ulica 7 10431 Brezje (Sveta Nedelja) Croatia (24) BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: BYD Europe B.V. s-Gravelandseweg 256 3125 BK Schiedam The Netherlands (25) CATERHAM CARS LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Caterham Competition France Valat de Fontanes 30520 Saint-Martin-de-Valgalgues France (26) CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Cenntro Automotive Europe GmbH Dettinger Straße 157-159 73230 Kirchheim unter Teck Germany (27) CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: DR Automobiles SRL Zona Industriale, Snc 86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS) Italy (28) CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD Represented in the Union by: China FAW Group Import & Export Co., Ltd. Deutschland Eschersheimer Landstraße 14 60322 Frankfurt am Main Germany (29) DFSK MOTOR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Giotti Victoria S.r.l. Pisana Road, 11/a 50021 Barberino, Val D Elsa (FI) Italy (30) DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lausitz Hydrogen GmbH Bargasse 1 03046 Cottbus Germany (31) DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Giotti Victoria S.r.l. Pisana Road, 11/a 50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI) Italy (32) DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV Pascallaan 96 8218 NJ Lelystad The Netherlands (33) DR AUTOMOBILES SRL Zona Industriale, Snc 86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS) Italy (34) DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG Porscheplatz 1, 70435 Stuttgart Germany (35) ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL Via Puecher 9 20060 Pozzuolo Martesana (MI) Italy (36) ETESIA SAS 13 Rue de l’Industrie 67160 Wissembourg France (37) EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL Via Perrucchetti 18 25036 Palazzolo sull’ Oglio (BS) Italy (38) EVUM MOTORS GMBH Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 26 80807 München Germany (39) FABBRICA DALLARA SRL Via Guglielmo Marconi 18 43040 Varano de’ Melegari (PR) Italy (40) FCA US LLC Represented in the Union by: Stellantis Europe SpA C.so G. Agnelli 200 10135 Torino (TO) Italy (41) FERRARI SPA Via Emilia Est 1163 41122 Modena (MO) Italy (42) FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC Represented in the Union by: Fisker GmbH Lenbachplatz 6, c/o Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, 80333 München Germany (43) FORD MOTOR COMPANY Represented in the Union by: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany (44) FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany (45) FORD Pool (M1) Pool manager: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany (46) FORD Pool (N1) Pool manager: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany (47) FORD-WERKE GMBH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany (48) GARIA AS Lunikvej 44 B 2670 Greve Denmark (49) GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC Represented in the Union by: KnowMotive Bouwhuispad 1 8121 PX Olst The Netherlands (50) GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS 2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot 47320 Bourran France (51) GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Great Wall Motor Deutschland GmbH Max-Diamand-Straße 7 80937 München Germany (52) HONDA MOTOR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Honda Motor Europe Ltd Wijngaardveld 1 (Noord V) 9300 Aalst Belgium (53) HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (54) HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (M1) Pool manager: Hyundai Motor Company Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (55) HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (N1) Pool manager: Hyundai Motor Company Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (56) HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (57) HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO c/o. Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (58) INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED Represented in the Union by: INEOS Automotive GmbH Jakob-Degen-Straße 2, 71034 Böblingen Germany (59) ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Isuzu Motors Europe NV Bist 12 2630 Aartselaar Belgium (60) IVECO SPA Via Puglia 35 10156 Torino (TO) Italy (61) JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED Represented in the Union by: JLR Ireland (Services) Ltd, Software Engineering Centre Three Airport Avenue, Shannon Industrial Estate V14 YH92 Shannon (Co. Clare) Ireland (62) JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Aiways Automobile Europe GmbH Duerrstrasse 1 80992 München Germany (63) JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Renault SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France (64) JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Hyva Holding B.V. Antonie van Leeuwenhoekweg 37 2408 AK Alphen a/d Rijn The Netherlands (65) KG MOBILITY CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V. IABC 5253 & 5254 4814 RD Breda The Netherlands (66) KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR Pool (M1) Pool manager: KG Mobility Corporation Represented in the Union by: KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V. IABC 5253 & 5254 4814 RD Breda The Netherlands (67) KIA CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai-Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (68) KIA Pool (M1) Pool manager: Kia Corporation Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (69) KIA Pool (N1) Pool manager: Kia Corporation Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai-Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (70) KIA SLOVAKIA SRO c/o Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai-Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (71) KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB Kelliehousevagen 73 262 74 Angelholm Sweden (72) KTM AG Stalhofnerstraße 3 5230 Mattighofen Austria (73) LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Nextem Italia Srl Via Marradi 14 57126 Livorno (LI) Italy (74) LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Greenkar Automotive Srl Via di Quarto Peperino 22 CAP 00188 Interno 18, Roma (RM) Italy (75) LEEH GROUP KFT Eötvös utca 48. 4. em. 1067 Budapest Hungary (76) LIGIER GROUP Route d’Hauterive 105 3200 Abrest France (77) LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD Represented in the Union by: EPG Pausa GmbH Dr Heinrich Stein Strasse 3 57612 Eichelhardt Germany (78) LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT) Pumpgatan 1 41755 Göteborg Sweden (79) LOTUS CARS LIMITED Represented in the Union by: China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT) Pumpgatan 1 41755 Göteborg Sweden (80) LUCID USA INC Represented in the Union by: Lucid Europe B.V. Amsteldijk 166, 1079, LH Amsterdam The Netherlands (81) MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD Schweidel József u. 52 2500 Esztergom Hungary (82) MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD Represented in the Union by: Mahindra Europe Srl Via Cancelliera 35 00072 Ariccia (RM) Italy (83) MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE 40 Avenue de Bréauté 76885 Dieppe Cédex France (84) MAN TRUCK & BUS SE Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (85) MASERATI SPA Viale Ciro Menotti 322 41122 Modena (MO) Italy (86) MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Mazda Motor Europe GmbH European R & D Centre Hiroshimastr. 1 61440 Oberursel/Taunus Germany (87) MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE N.V. Blaasveldstraat 162 2830 Willebroek Belgium (88) MAZDA Pool (M1) Pool manager: Mazda Motor Corporation Represented in the Union by: Mazda Motor Europe GmbH European R & D Centre Hiroshimastr. 1 61440 Oberursel/Taunus Germany (89) MAZDA Pool (N1) Pool manager: Mazda Motor Corporation Represented in the Union by: Mazda Motor Europe GmbH European R & D Centre Hiroshimastr. 1 61440 Oberursel/Taunus Germany (90) MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED Represented in the Union by: McLaren Automotive Europe S.L.U. Pol. Ind. L’Albornar S/N 43710 Santa Oliva, Tarragona Spain (91) MELEX SP ZOO ul Investorow 25 39-300 Mielec Poland (92) MERCEDES-AMG GMBH Daimlerstrasse 1 71563 Affalterbach Germany (93) MERCEDES-BENZ AG Mercedesstraße 120 70372 Stuttgart Germany (94) MERCEDES-BENZ Pool (M1) Pool manager: Mercedes-Benz AG Mercedesstraße 120 70372 Stuttgart Germany (95) MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH Diamantstraße 1 65468 Trebur Germany (96) MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH Diamantstraße 1 65468 Trebur Germany (97) MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Morningbridge LDA The Lumiares, Rue do Diario de Noticias 138, APT. GRC 1200-146 Lisbon Portugal (98) MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD Represented in the Union by: Corbital Limited 8 Priory Office Park, Stillgorgan Road A94 EE95 Blackrock, Co. Dublin Ireland (99) NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD Represented in the Union by: BIO AUTO SP. Z O.O. Ul. Swiętokrzyska 12/323 30-015 Krakow Poland (100) NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE Lilienthalstraße 1 52068 Aachen Germany (101) NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: NEXTEM Italia Srl Via Giovanni Marradi 14 I-57126 Livorno (LI) Italy (102) NIO CO LTD Represented in Union by: Nio Deutschland GmbH Montgelastrasse 14 81679 München Germany (103) NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS 8 rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud 78180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux France (104) OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-13 65423 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany (105) OZ TRUCK SRL Viale De Gasperi 132 38023 Cles (TN) Italy (106) PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA Via dell’ Artigianato 5 41018 San Cesario sul Panaro (MO) Italy (107) PIAGGIO & C SPA Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 25 56025 Pontedera (PI) Italy (108) POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL Represented in the Union by: Goupil Industrie SAS 2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot 47320 Bourran France (109) POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB Assar Gabrielssons väg 9 40531 Göteborg Sweden (110) RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (M1) Pool manager: Renault SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France (111) RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (N1) Pool manager: Renault SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France (112) RENAULT SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France (113) RENAULT TRUCKS 99 Route de Lyon TER L10 0 01 69806 Saint Priest Cedex France (114) ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD Represented in the Union by: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany (115) ROMANITAL SRL Via delle Industrie, 107 90040 Isola delle Femmine (PA) Italy (116) SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: SAIC Europe Sarl Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12 1183 DJ Amstelveen, The Netherlands (117) SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD Represented in the Union by: SAIC Motor Europe BV Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12 1183 DJ Amstelveen, The Netherlands (118) SEAT SA Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (119) SECMA SAS Rue Denfert Rochereau 59580 Aniche France (120) SERES AUTO CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Seres Europe B.V. Burgmeester Stramanweg 102 A, Building London 1101AA Amsterdam The Netherlands (121) SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC Golash str. 3 1111 Sofia Bulgaria (122) SKODA AUTO AS Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (123) SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in Union by: Smart Europe GmbH Esslinger Str. 7 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Germany (124) STELLANTIS AUTO SAS 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France (125) STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA C.so G. Agnelli 200 10135 Torino (TO) Italy (126) STELLANTIS Pool (M1) Pool manager: Stellantis Auto SAS 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France (127) STELLANTIS Pool (N1) Pool manager: Stellantis Auto SAS 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France (128) SUBARU CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Subaru Europe NV/SA Leuvensesteenweg 555 B/8 1930 Zaventem Belgium (129) SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA Pool (M1) Pool manager: Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA Avenue du Bourget 60 1140 Brussels Belgium (130) SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd. Schweidel József u. 52 2500 Esztergom Hungary (131) TESLA INC Represented in the Union by: Tesla Motors Netherlands B.V. Burgemeester Stramanweg 122 1101 EN Amsterdam The Netherlands (132) TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA Avenue du Bourget 60 1140 Brussels Belgium (133) TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA Avenue du Bourget 60 1140 Brussels Belgium (134) VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY Represented in the Union by: Vinfast France 72 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré 75008 Paris France (135) VOLKSWAGEN AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (136) VOLKSWAGEN Pool (M1) Pool manager: Volkswagen AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (137) VOLKSWAGEN Pool (N1) Pool manager: Volkswagen AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany (138) VOLVO CAR CORPORATION Regulatory Affairs Environment (Dep 58832) PV3A1, PVE Reception, Assar Gabrielssons väg 40531 Göteborg Sweden (139) WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lotus Tech Innovation Centre GmbH Magellan-Allee 4 65479 Raunheim Germany (140) YUDO AUTO CO LTD Represented in the Union by: NUPower Inversion S.L. Calle de Antonio Salvador 79, Planta 3 28026 Madrid Spain (141) ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD Represented in the Union by: XPeng European Holding B.V. Hoogoorddreef 11 1101BA, Amsterdam The Netherlands (142) ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lynk & Co International AB Planetgatan 6 41755 Göteborg Sweden (143) ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lynk & Co International AB Planetgatan 6 41755 Göteborg Sweden

(1) ADDAX MOTOR NV Kleine Tapuitstraat 18 8540 Deerlijk Belgium

(2) ALFA ROMEO SPA C.so G. Agnelli, 200 10135 Torino (TO) Italy

(3) ALKE SRL via Vigonovese 123 35127 Padova (PD) Italy

(4) ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG Alpenstraße 35-37 86807 Buchloe Germany

(5) ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD Represented in the Union by: JAC-Italy Design Center S.R.L Via Torino 21/b 10044 Pianezza (TO) Italy

(6) ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD Represented in the Union by: Aston Martin Lagonda of Europe GmbH, Unterschweinstiege 2-14 60549 Frankfurt am Main Germany

(7) AUDI AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(8) AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(9) AUDI SPORT GMBH Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(10) AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA Str. Uzinei Nr. 1 115400 Mioveni (Arges) Romania

(11) AUTOMOBILES CITROEN 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France

(12) AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France

(13) AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(14) BATTSWAP INC Represented in the Union by: BattSwap DE GmbH Äußere Sulzbacher Str. 118 90491 Nürnberg Germany

(15) BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany

(16) BENTLEY MOTORS LTD Represented in the Union by: Bentley Motors Germany GmbH Zeppelinstraẞe 1 85399 Hallbergmoos Germany

(17) BMW M GMBH P.O. box 80809 München Germany

(18) BMW Pool (M1) Pool manager: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany

(19) BMW Pool (N1) Pool manager: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany

(20) B-ON GMBH Liebigstrasse 50 52070 Aachen Germany

(21) BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: SWM Motorcycles S.R.L. Via Nino Bixio n. 8 21024 Biandronno (VA) Italy

(22) BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS 1 Chateau St Jean Dorlisheim 67120 Molsheim France

(23) BUGATTI RIMAC DOO Ljubljanska ulica 7 10431 Brezje (Sveta Nedelja) Croatia

(24) BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: BYD Europe B.V. s-Gravelandseweg 256 3125 BK Schiedam The Netherlands

(25) CATERHAM CARS LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Caterham Competition France Valat de Fontanes 30520 Saint-Martin-de-Valgalgues France

(26) CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Cenntro Automotive Europe GmbH Dettinger Straße 157-159 73230 Kirchheim unter Teck Germany

(27) CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: DR Automobiles SRL Zona Industriale, Snc 86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS) Italy

(28) CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD Represented in the Union by: China FAW Group Import & Export Co., Ltd. Deutschland Eschersheimer Landstraße 14 60322 Frankfurt am Main Germany

(29) DFSK MOTOR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Giotti Victoria S.r.l. Pisana Road, 11/a 50021 Barberino, Val D Elsa (FI) Italy

(30) DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lausitz Hydrogen GmbH Bargasse 1 03046 Cottbus Germany

(31) DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Giotti Victoria S.r.l. Pisana Road, 11/a 50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI) Italy

(32) DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV Pascallaan 96 8218 NJ Lelystad The Netherlands

(33) DR AUTOMOBILES SRL Zona Industriale, Snc 86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS) Italy

(34) DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG Porscheplatz 1, 70435 Stuttgart Germany

(35) ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL Via Puecher 9 20060 Pozzuolo Martesana (MI) Italy

(36) ETESIA SAS 13 Rue de l’Industrie 67160 Wissembourg France

(37) EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL Via Perrucchetti 18 25036 Palazzolo sull’ Oglio (BS) Italy

(38) EVUM MOTORS GMBH Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 26 80807 München Germany

(39) FABBRICA DALLARA SRL Via Guglielmo Marconi 18 43040 Varano de’ Melegari (PR) Italy

(40) FCA US LLC Represented in the Union by: Stellantis Europe SpA C.so G. Agnelli 200 10135 Torino (TO) Italy

(41) FERRARI SPA Via Emilia Est 1163 41122 Modena (MO) Italy

(42) FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC Represented in the Union by: Fisker GmbH Lenbachplatz 6, c/o Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, 80333 München Germany

(43) FORD MOTOR COMPANY Represented in the Union by: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany

(44) FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany

(45) FORD Pool (M1) Pool manager: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany

(46) FORD Pool (N1) Pool manager: Ford-Werke GmbH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany

(47) FORD-WERKE GMBH Henry Ford Strasse 1 50725 Köln Germany

(48) GARIA AS Lunikvej 44 B 2670 Greve Denmark

(49) GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC Represented in the Union by: KnowMotive Bouwhuispad 1 8121 PX Olst The Netherlands

(50) GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS 2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot 47320 Bourran France

(51) GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Great Wall Motor Deutschland GmbH Max-Diamand-Straße 7 80937 München Germany

(52) HONDA MOTOR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Honda Motor Europe Ltd Wijngaardveld 1 (Noord V) 9300 Aalst Belgium

(53) HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(54) HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (M1) Pool manager: Hyundai Motor Company Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(55) HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (N1) Pool manager: Hyundai Motor Company Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(56) HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(57) HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO c/o. Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(58) INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED Represented in the Union by: INEOS Automotive GmbH Jakob-Degen-Straße 2, 71034 Böblingen Germany

(59) ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Isuzu Motors Europe NV Bist 12 2630 Aartselaar Belgium

(60) IVECO SPA Via Puglia 35 10156 Torino (TO) Italy

(61) JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED Represented in the Union by: JLR Ireland (Services) Ltd, Software Engineering Centre Three Airport Avenue, Shannon Industrial Estate V14 YH92 Shannon (Co. Clare) Ireland

(62) JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Aiways Automobile Europe GmbH Duerrstrasse 1 80992 München Germany

(63) JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Renault SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France

(64) JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Hyva Holding B.V. Antonie van Leeuwenhoekweg 37 2408 AK Alphen a/d Rijn The Netherlands

(65) KG MOBILITY CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V. IABC 5253 & 5254 4814 RD Breda The Netherlands

(66) KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR Pool (M1) Pool manager: KG Mobility Corporation Represented in the Union by: KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V. IABC 5253 & 5254 4814 RD Breda The Netherlands

(67) KIA CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai-Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(68) KIA Pool (M1) Pool manager: Kia Corporation Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(69) KIA Pool (N1) Pool manager: Kia Corporation Represented in the Union by: Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai-Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(70) KIA SLOVAKIA SRO c/o Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Hyundai-Platz 65428 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(71) KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB Kelliehousevagen 73 262 74 Angelholm Sweden

(72) KTM AG Stalhofnerstraße 3 5230 Mattighofen Austria

(73) LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Nextem Italia Srl Via Marradi 14 57126 Livorno (LI) Italy

(74) LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Greenkar Automotive Srl Via di Quarto Peperino 22 CAP 00188 Interno 18, Roma (RM) Italy

(75) LEEH GROUP KFT Eötvös utca 48. 4. em. 1067 Budapest Hungary

(76) LIGIER GROUP Route d’Hauterive 105 3200 Abrest France

(77) LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD Represented in the Union by: EPG Pausa GmbH Dr Heinrich Stein Strasse 3 57612 Eichelhardt Germany

(78) LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT) Pumpgatan 1 41755 Göteborg Sweden

(79) LOTUS CARS LIMITED Represented in the Union by: China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT) Pumpgatan 1 41755 Göteborg Sweden

(80) LUCID USA INC Represented in the Union by: Lucid Europe B.V. Amsteldijk 166, 1079, LH Amsterdam The Netherlands

(81) MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD Schweidel József u. 52 2500 Esztergom Hungary

(82) MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD Represented in the Union by: Mahindra Europe Srl Via Cancelliera 35 00072 Ariccia (RM) Italy

(83) MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE 40 Avenue de Bréauté 76885 Dieppe Cédex France

(84) MAN TRUCK & BUS SE Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(85) MASERATI SPA Viale Ciro Menotti 322 41122 Modena (MO) Italy

(86) MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Mazda Motor Europe GmbH European R & D Centre Hiroshimastr. 1 61440 Oberursel/Taunus Germany

(87) MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE N.V. Blaasveldstraat 162 2830 Willebroek Belgium

(88) MAZDA Pool (M1) Pool manager: Mazda Motor Corporation Represented in the Union by: Mazda Motor Europe GmbH European R & D Centre Hiroshimastr. 1 61440 Oberursel/Taunus Germany

(89) MAZDA Pool (N1) Pool manager: Mazda Motor Corporation Represented in the Union by: Mazda Motor Europe GmbH European R & D Centre Hiroshimastr. 1 61440 Oberursel/Taunus Germany

(90) MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED Represented in the Union by: McLaren Automotive Europe S.L.U. Pol. Ind. L’Albornar S/N 43710 Santa Oliva, Tarragona Spain

(91) MELEX SP ZOO ul Investorow 25 39-300 Mielec Poland

(92) MERCEDES-AMG GMBH Daimlerstrasse 1 71563 Affalterbach Germany

(93) MERCEDES-BENZ AG Mercedesstraße 120 70372 Stuttgart Germany

(94) MERCEDES-BENZ Pool (M1) Pool manager: Mercedes-Benz AG Mercedesstraße 120 70372 Stuttgart Germany

(95) MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH Diamantstraße 1 65468 Trebur Germany

(96) MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH Diamantstraße 1 65468 Trebur Germany

(97) MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED Represented in the Union by: Morningbridge LDA The Lumiares, Rue do Diario de Noticias 138, APT. GRC 1200-146 Lisbon Portugal

(98) MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD Represented in the Union by: Corbital Limited 8 Priory Office Park, Stillgorgan Road A94 EE95 Blackrock, Co. Dublin Ireland

(99) NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD Represented in the Union by: BIO AUTO SP. Z O.O. Ul. Swiętokrzyska 12/323 30-015 Krakow Poland

(100) NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE Lilienthalstraße 1 52068 Aachen Germany

(101) NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED Represented in the Union by: NEXTEM Italia Srl Via Giovanni Marradi 14 I-57126 Livorno (LI) Italy

(102) NIO CO LTD Represented in Union by: Nio Deutschland GmbH Montgelastrasse 14 81679 München Germany

(103) NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS 8 rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud 78180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux France

(104) OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-13 65423 Rüsselsheim am Main Germany

(105) OZ TRUCK SRL Viale De Gasperi 132 38023 Cles (TN) Italy

(106) PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA Via dell’ Artigianato 5 41018 San Cesario sul Panaro (MO) Italy

(107) PIAGGIO & C SPA Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 25 56025 Pontedera (PI) Italy

(108) POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL Represented in the Union by: Goupil Industrie SAS 2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot 47320 Bourran France

(109) POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB Assar Gabrielssons väg 9 40531 Göteborg Sweden

(110) RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (M1) Pool manager: Renault SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France

(111) RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (N1) Pool manager: Renault SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France

(112) RENAULT SAS 122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc 92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt France

(113) RENAULT TRUCKS 99 Route de Lyon TER L10 0 01 69806 Saint Priest Cedex France

(114) ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD Represented in the Union by: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG P.O. box 80788 München Germany

(115) ROMANITAL SRL Via delle Industrie, 107 90040 Isola delle Femmine (PA) Italy

(116) SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: SAIC Europe Sarl Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12 1183 DJ Amstelveen, The Netherlands

(117) SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD Represented in the Union by: SAIC Motor Europe BV Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12 1183 DJ Amstelveen, The Netherlands

(118) SEAT SA Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(119) SECMA SAS Rue Denfert Rochereau 59580 Aniche France

(120) SERES AUTO CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Seres Europe B.V. Burgmeester Stramanweg 102 A, Building London 1101AA Amsterdam The Netherlands

(121) SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC Golash str. 3 1111 Sofia Bulgaria

(122) SKODA AUTO AS Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(123) SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in Union by: Smart Europe GmbH Esslinger Str. 7 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Germany

(124) STELLANTIS AUTO SAS 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France

(125) STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA C.so G. Agnelli 200 10135 Torino (TO) Italy

(126) STELLANTIS Pool (M1) Pool manager: Stellantis Auto SAS 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France

(127) STELLANTIS Pool (N1) Pool manager: Stellantis Auto SAS 2-10 boulevard de l’Europe 78300 Poissy France

(128) SUBARU CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Subaru Europe NV/SA Leuvensesteenweg 555 B/8 1930 Zaventem Belgium

(129) SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA Pool (M1) Pool manager: Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA Avenue du Bourget 60 1140 Brussels Belgium

(130) SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd. Schweidel József u. 52 2500 Esztergom Hungary

(131) TESLA INC Represented in the Union by: Tesla Motors Netherlands B.V. Burgemeester Stramanweg 122 1101 EN Amsterdam The Netherlands

(132) TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION Represented in the Union by: Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA Avenue du Bourget 60 1140 Brussels Belgium

(133) TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA Avenue du Bourget 60 1140 Brussels Belgium

(134) VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY Represented in the Union by: Vinfast France 72 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré 75008 Paris France

(135) VOLKSWAGEN AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(136) VOLKSWAGEN Pool (M1) Pool manager: Volkswagen AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(137) VOLKSWAGEN Pool (N1) Pool manager: Volkswagen AG Letter box 011/1882 38436 Wolfsburg Germany

(138) VOLVO CAR CORPORATION Regulatory Affairs Environment (Dep 58832) PV3A1, PVE Reception, Assar Gabrielssons väg 40531 Göteborg Sweden

(139) WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lotus Tech Innovation Centre GmbH Magellan-Allee 4 65479 Raunheim Germany

(140) YUDO AUTO CO LTD Represented in the Union by: NUPower Inversion S.L. Calle de Antonio Salvador 79, Planta 3 28026 Madrid Spain

(141) ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD Represented in the Union by: XPeng European Holding B.V. Hoogoorddreef 11 1101BA, Amsterdam The Netherlands

(142) ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lynk & Co International AB Planetgatan 6 41755 Göteborg Sweden

(143) ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD Represented in the Union by: Lynk & Co International AB Planetgatan 6 41755 Göteborg Sweden

Done at Brussels, 12 December 2024. For the Commission Wopke Hoekstra Member of the Commission

ANNEX

Grp. a. Table 1: Manufacturer name means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority. Table 2: Pool name means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager. Grp. b. D means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer). ND means that a (niche) derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (niche manufacturer). DMD means that a de-minimis derogation i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023. P means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023. Grp. c. Total number of registrations means the total number of new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. d. Average mass in running order (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. e. Average specific emissions of CO2 (g CO2/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI to Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new passenger cars registered in 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H). Grp. f. Specific emissions target (g CO2/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part A, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (D or ND in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation. The Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure (WLTP) specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part A of Annex II to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2. Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (DMD in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no distance to target (column G) or error margin (column I) is mentioned. Grp. g. Distance to target (g CO2/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted. Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded. For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (P in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool. Grp. h. CO2 savings from eco-innovations (g CO2/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 and as explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01. Grp. i. Error margin (g CO2/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with error code B as set out in Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392. This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula: Error margin absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)] AC1 average specific emissions of CO2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E); TG1 specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F); AC2 average specific emissions of CO2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B; TG2 specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B. Grp_j_table. 2. The WLTP specific emissions reference target means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part A, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623, or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. Grp_of_manufacturers_of_new_passenger_cars_table_1_table. 2. A B C D E F G H I Manufacturer name Pools Derogations Exemptions Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissions target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin ALFA ROMEO SPA P9 46696 1702,35 134,304 122,126 12,178 2,154 0 ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG DMD 883 2107,70 231,365 0 ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD DMD 256 1757,09 0,000 0 ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD DMD 1117 2080,87 304,276 0 AUDI AG P11 550254 1742,53 118,882 129,523 –10,641 1,313 0 AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT P11 3023 1454,37 173,525 109,081 64,444 0 0 AUDI SPORT GMBH P11 19937 1838,58 232,943 120,716 112,227 0,075 0 AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA P8 379851 1187,18 98,686 103,622 –4,938 2,225 0,002 AUTOMOBILES CITROEN P9 205071 1162,82 123,197 114,140 9,057 2,850 0 AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT P9 134866 1567,76 123,302 130,654 –7,353 2,151 0,001 AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA P11 986 1996,35 314,391 123,647 190,744 0,515 0 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG P1 704597 1805,85 99,471 128,927 –29,456 1,430 0 BENTLEY MOTORS LTD P11 1695 2442,24 269,434 142,761 126,673 1,778 0 BMW M GMBH P1 17903 2078,04 201,103 122,806 78,297 1,895 0 BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD DMD 662 1641,07 184,831 0 BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS D 3 2070,00 515,333 550,000 –34,667 0 0 BUGATTI RIMAC DOO 3 2375,00 0,000 148,130 –148,130 0 0 BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED 14693 1908,01 0,000 132,579 –132,579 0 0 CATERHAM CARS LIMITED DMD 134 655,15 133,597 0 CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD DMD 180 1498,00 171,028 0 CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD 350 2702,21 0,000 159,026 –159,026 0 0 DFSK MOTOR CO LTD 1520 1634,49 129,876 112,432 17,444 0 0 DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD 8 2025,00 0,000 136,475 –136,475 0 0 DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION 83 2419,07 0,000 149,598 –149,598 0 0 DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV DMD 17 891,47 194,059 0 DR AUTOMOBILES SRL D 34090 1395,16 156,105 162,613 –6,508 0 0 DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG P11 67843 2013,16 174,574 134,787 39,787 1,032 0 EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL DMD 866 1425,82 151,936 0 FABBRICA DALLARA SRL DMD 34 1010,00 224,235 0 FCA US LLC P9 43711 1603,61 116,547 122,465 –5,919 1,472 0,001 FERRARI SPA D 3597 1793,01 243,603 292,000 –48,407 0 0,010 FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC P4/D 1563 2529,00 0,000 135,162 –135,162 0 0 FORD MOTOR COMPANY P2 2440 1859,49 265,293 112,519 152,772 1,340 0,002 FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED P2 1 2474,00 315,000 150,353 164,647 0 0 FORD-WERKE GMBH P2 387217 1574,14 114,499 123,999 –9,501 2,339 0,001 GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC D 1296 1776,30 260,030 253,000 7,030 0 0 GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED P4/D 5400 1639,22 0,218 135,162 –134,944 0 0 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD 33550 1524,56 115,883 120,413 –4,530 1,071 0 HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS P3 140190 1096,54 119,274 96,373 22,901 1,680 0 HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY P3 107124 1720,00 84,710 124,241 –39,534 0,635 0,003 HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO P3 196951 1586,24 107,382 117,681 –10,303 1,512 0,004 INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED DMD 1309 2794,34 313,043 0 IVECO SPA DMD 11 2737,55 137,545 0 JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED D 64727 2351,53 134,672 158,967 –24,309 1,131 0,014 JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD 783 1845,10 0,000 109,872 –109,872 0 0 JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD 5 1675,00 0,000 124,820 –124,820 0 0 KG MOBILITY CORPORATION P4/D 16379 1599,67 177,174 135,162 41,998 0 0,014 KIA CORPORATION P5 230795 1410,81 85,486 110,661 –25,177 1,064 0,002 KIA SLOVAKIA SRO P5 220366 1542,76 118,398 114,781 3,616 1,731 0,001 KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB DMD 3 1666,67 400,333 0 KTM AG DMD 18 1250,00 214,000 0 LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD DMD 498 865,30 0,000 0 LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD 536 1278,00 0,000 111,600 –111,600 0 0 LEEH GROUP KFT DMD 1 985,00 0,000 0 LOTUS CARS LIMITED 458 1570,28 257,170 100,311 156,859 0 0 LUCID USA INC DMD 118 2424,88 0,000 0 MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD P10 90341 1311,14 121,318 112,992 8,313 2,777 0,013 MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD D 655 1190,00 155,977 162,000 –6,023 0 0 MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE P8 3608 1181,31 153,669 96,872 56,797 1,245 0 MASERATI SPA D 6346 1987,26 215,054 258,000 –42,946 2,691 0 MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION P6 130827 1563,77 116,421 119,391 –2,970 0,687 0 MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE NV P6 16164 1429,41 128,391 115,962 12,429 1,025 0 MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED DMD 200 1555,15 195,290 0 MERCEDES-AMG GMBH P7 39 1667,44 274,256 112,367 161,889 0 0 MERCEDES-BENZ AG P7 600186 1924,48 109,720 128,372 –18,654 0,479 0,002 MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION P8 8034 1975,00 46,000 126,814 –80,814 0 0 MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD P8 21958 954,39 115,097 91,606 23,491 1,209 0 MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED DMD 3 831,00 0,000 0 MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD DMD 144 1146,77 156,250 0 NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD DMD 174 1956,72 0,000 0 NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE DMD 3 1273,00 0,000 0 NIO CO LTD 2398 2375,49 0,000 148,146 –148,146 0 0 NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS P8 202904 1545,72 118,851 122,914 –4,063 1,718 0 OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH P9 78279 1436,89 120,260 121,470 –1,212 2,507 0,002 PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA DMD 1 1485,00 342,000 0 POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB 22809 2093,10 0,000 138,743 –138,743 0 0 RENAULT SAS P8 817252 1399,43 109,895 111,190 –1,296 2,115 0,001 RENAULT TRUCKS DMD 461 2116,06 188,337 2,177 ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD P1 408 2736,45 336,784 146,098 190,686 0 0 SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD 982 2012,39 0,000 122,953 –122,953 0 0 SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD 150149 1581,41 70,157 111,713 –41,556 0 0 SEAT SA P11 376596 1452,89 115,778 115,895 –0,117 2,037 0 SECMA SAS DMD 64 687,06 139,344 0 SERES AUTO CO LTD 184 2408,29 0,000 149,239 –149,239 0 0 SKODA AUTO AS P11 589307 1494,37 114,348 118,832 –4,489 1,686 0,005 SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD P7 9741 1901,82 0,000 132,373 –132,374 0 0,001 STELLANTIS AUTO SAS P9 908625 1370,39 95,432 121,375 –25,943 2,073 0 STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA P9 456376 1221,45 93,355 109,136 –15,781 1,539 0 SUBARU CORPORATION P10 16127 1687,81 167,658 123,263 44,385 0,827 0,010 SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION P10 67669 1021,21 108,470 100,291 8,179 2,685 0 TESLA INC 308361 1992,23 0,000 114,771 –114,771 0 0 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION P10 301678 1354,56 99,633 114,149 –14,520 0,644 0,004 TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA P10 454495 1455,22 111,295 121,802 –10,510 0,908 0,003 VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY DMD 10 2562,50 0,000 0 VOLKSWAGEN AG P11 1136853 1531,73 114,885 120,216 –5,333 1,341 0,002 VOLVO CAR CORPORATION 230063 1993,14 72,927 133,949 –61,029 0,518 0,007 WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD 527 2628,78 0,000 156,581 –156,581 0 0 YUDO AUTO CO LTD DMD 101 1375,00 0,000 0 ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD DMD 2191 2350,89 0,000 0 ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD 22336 1956,73 23,967 134,202 –110,235 0 0 ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD 49 1737,55 0,000 126,903 –126,903 0 0 A B C D E F G H I J Pool name Pools Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissions target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin WLTP specific emissions reference target BMW P1 722908 1813,11 102,122 128,605 –26,483 1,440 0 FORD P2 389658 1575,93 115,444 123,415 –7,972 2,333 0,001 HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE P3 444265 1463,97 105,668 112,615 –6,949 1,353 0,002 KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR P4/D 23342 1671,05 124,373 135,162 –10,809 0,000 0,020 KIA P5 451161 1475,26 101,562 112,673 –11,113 1,389 0,002 MAZDA P6 146991 1549,00 117,738 118,597 –0,859 0,723 0 115,755 MERCEDES-BENZ AG P7 609966 1924,10 107,979 128,289 –20,312 0,471 0,002 RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI P8 1433607 1359,76 108,023 110,779 –2,757 2,061 0,001 STELLANTIS P9 1873624 1342,09 102,470 118,275 –15,806 2,040 0,001 SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA P10 930310 1381,05 109,259 117,875 –8,623 1,131 0,007 116,691 VOLKSWAGEN P11 2746494 1569,90 118,255 121,486 –3,232 1,487 0,001 Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2: For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO2 and the mass in running order values were reported. For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member.

ANNEX I PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW PASSENGER CARS Table 1 Table 2 Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631

A B C D E F G H I Manufacturer name Pools Derogations Exemptions Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissions target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin ALFA ROMEO SPA P9 46696 1702,35 134,304 122,126 12,178 2,154 0 ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG DMD 883 2107,70 231,365 0 ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD DMD 256 1757,09 0,000 0 ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD DMD 1117 2080,87 304,276 0 AUDI AG P11 550254 1742,53 118,882 129,523 –10,641 1,313 0 AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT P11 3023 1454,37 173,525 109,081 64,444 0 0 AUDI SPORT GMBH P11 19937 1838,58 232,943 120,716 112,227 0,075 0 AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA P8 379851 1187,18 98,686 103,622 –4,938 2,225 0,002 AUTOMOBILES CITROEN P9 205071 1162,82 123,197 114,140 9,057 2,850 0 AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT P9 134866 1567,76 123,302 130,654 –7,353 2,151 0,001 AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA P11 986 1996,35 314,391 123,647 190,744 0,515 0 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG P1 704597 1805,85 99,471 128,927 –29,456 1,430 0 BENTLEY MOTORS LTD P11 1695 2442,24 269,434 142,761 126,673 1,778 0 BMW M GMBH P1 17903 2078,04 201,103 122,806 78,297 1,895 0 BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD DMD 662 1641,07 184,831 0 BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS D 3 2070,00 515,333 550,000 –34,667 0 0 BUGATTI RIMAC DOO 3 2375,00 0,000 148,130 –148,130 0 0 BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED 14693 1908,01 0,000 132,579 –132,579 0 0 CATERHAM CARS LIMITED DMD 134 655,15 133,597 0 CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD DMD 180 1498,00 171,028 0 CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD 350 2702,21 0,000 159,026 –159,026 0 0 DFSK MOTOR CO LTD 1520 1634,49 129,876 112,432 17,444 0 0 DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD 8 2025,00 0,000 136,475 –136,475 0 0 DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION 83 2419,07 0,000 149,598 –149,598 0 0 DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV DMD 17 891,47 194,059 0 DR AUTOMOBILES SRL D 34090 1395,16 156,105 162,613 –6,508 0 0 DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG P11 67843 2013,16 174,574 134,787 39,787 1,032 0 EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL DMD 866 1425,82 151,936 0 FABBRICA DALLARA SRL DMD 34 1010,00 224,235 0 FCA US LLC P9 43711 1603,61 116,547 122,465 –5,919 1,472 0,001 FERRARI SPA D 3597 1793,01 243,603 292,000 –48,407 0 0,010 FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC P4/D 1563 2529,00 0,000 135,162 –135,162 0 0 FORD MOTOR COMPANY P2 2440 1859,49 265,293 112,519 152,772 1,340 0,002 FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED P2 1 2474,00 315,000 150,353 164,647 0 0 FORD-WERKE GMBH P2 387217 1574,14 114,499 123,999 –9,501 2,339 0,001 GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC D 1296 1776,30 260,030 253,000 7,030 0 0 GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED P4/D 5400 1639,22 0,218 135,162 –134,944 0 0 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD 33550 1524,56 115,883 120,413 –4,530 1,071 0 HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS P3 140190 1096,54 119,274 96,373 22,901 1,680 0 HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY P3 107124 1720,00 84,710 124,241 –39,534 0,635 0,003 HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO P3 196951 1586,24 107,382 117,681 –10,303 1,512 0,004 INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED DMD 1309 2794,34 313,043 0 IVECO SPA DMD 11 2737,55 137,545 0 JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED D 64727 2351,53 134,672 158,967 –24,309 1,131 0,014 JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD 783 1845,10 0,000 109,872 –109,872 0 0 JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD 5 1675,00 0,000 124,820 –124,820 0 0 KG MOBILITY CORPORATION P4/D 16379 1599,67 177,174 135,162 41,998 0 0,014 KIA CORPORATION P5 230795 1410,81 85,486 110,661 –25,177 1,064 0,002 KIA SLOVAKIA SRO P5 220366 1542,76 118,398 114,781 3,616 1,731 0,001 KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB DMD 3 1666,67 400,333 0 KTM AG DMD 18 1250,00 214,000 0 LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD DMD 498 865,30 0,000 0 LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD 536 1278,00 0,000 111,600 –111,600 0 0 LEEH GROUP KFT DMD 1 985,00 0,000 0 LOTUS CARS LIMITED 458 1570,28 257,170 100,311 156,859 0 0 LUCID USA INC DMD 118 2424,88 0,000 0 MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD P10 90341 1311,14 121,318 112,992 8,313 2,777 0,013 MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD D 655 1190,00 155,977 162,000 –6,023 0 0 MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE P8 3608 1181,31 153,669 96,872 56,797 1,245 0 MASERATI SPA D 6346 1987,26 215,054 258,000 –42,946 2,691 0 MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION P6 130827 1563,77 116,421 119,391 –2,970 0,687 0 MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE NV P6 16164 1429,41 128,391 115,962 12,429 1,025 0 MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED DMD 200 1555,15 195,290 0 MERCEDES-AMG GMBH P7 39 1667,44 274,256 112,367 161,889 0 0 MERCEDES-BENZ AG P7 600186 1924,48 109,720 128,372 –18,654 0,479 0,002 MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION P8 8034 1975,00 46,000 126,814 –80,814 0 0 MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD P8 21958 954,39 115,097 91,606 23,491 1,209 0 MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED DMD 3 831,00 0,000 0 MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD DMD 144 1146,77 156,250 0 NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD DMD 174 1956,72 0,000 0 NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE DMD 3 1273,00 0,000 0 NIO CO LTD 2398 2375,49 0,000 148,146 –148,146 0 0 NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS P8 202904 1545,72 118,851 122,914 –4,063 1,718 0 OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH P9 78279 1436,89 120,260 121,470 –1,212 2,507 0,002 PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA DMD 1 1485,00 342,000 0 POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB 22809 2093,10 0,000 138,743 –138,743 0 0 RENAULT SAS P8 817252 1399,43 109,895 111,190 –1,296 2,115 0,001 RENAULT TRUCKS DMD 461 2116,06 188,337 2,177 ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD P1 408 2736,45 336,784 146,098 190,686 0 0 SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD 982 2012,39 0,000 122,953 –122,953 0 0 SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD 150149 1581,41 70,157 111,713 –41,556 0 0 SEAT SA P11 376596 1452,89 115,778 115,895 –0,117 2,037 0 SECMA SAS DMD 64 687,06 139,344 0 SERES AUTO CO LTD 184 2408,29 0,000 149,239 –149,239 0 0 SKODA AUTO AS P11 589307 1494,37 114,348 118,832 –4,489 1,686 0,005 SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD P7 9741 1901,82 0,000 132,373 –132,374 0 0,001 STELLANTIS AUTO SAS P9 908625 1370,39 95,432 121,375 –25,943 2,073 0 STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA P9 456376 1221,45 93,355 109,136 –15,781 1,539 0 SUBARU CORPORATION P10 16127 1687,81 167,658 123,263 44,385 0,827 0,010 SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION P10 67669 1021,21 108,470 100,291 8,179 2,685 0 TESLA INC 308361 1992,23 0,000 114,771 –114,771 0 0 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION P10 301678 1354,56 99,633 114,149 –14,520 0,644 0,004 TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA P10 454495 1455,22 111,295 121,802 –10,510 0,908 0,003 VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY DMD 10 2562,50 0,000 0 VOLKSWAGEN AG P11 1136853 1531,73 114,885 120,216 –5,333 1,341 0,002 VOLVO CAR CORPORATION 230063 1993,14 72,927 133,949 –61,029 0,518 0,007 WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD 527 2628,78 0,000 156,581 –156,581 0 0 YUDO AUTO CO LTD DMD 101 1375,00 0,000 0 ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD DMD 2191 2350,89 0,000 0 ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD 22336 1956,73 23,967 134,202 –110,235 0 0 ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD 49 1737,55 0,000 126,903 –126,903 0 0 A B C D E F G H I J Pool name Pools Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissions target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin WLTP specific emissions reference target BMW P1 722908 1813,11 102,122 128,605 –26,483 1,440 0 FORD P2 389658 1575,93 115,444 123,415 –7,972 2,333 0,001 HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE P3 444265 1463,97 105,668 112,615 –6,949 1,353 0,002 KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR P4/D 23342 1671,05 124,373 135,162 –10,809 0,000 0,020 KIA P5 451161 1475,26 101,562 112,673 –11,113 1,389 0,002 MAZDA P6 146991 1549,00 117,738 118,597 –0,859 0,723 0 115,755 MERCEDES-BENZ AG P7 609966 1924,10 107,979 128,289 –20,312 0,471 0,002 RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI P8 1433607 1359,76 108,023 110,779 –2,757 2,061 0,001 STELLANTIS P9 1873624 1342,09 102,470 118,275 –15,806 2,040 0,001 SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA P10 930310 1381,05 109,259 117,875 –8,623 1,131 0,007 116,691 VOLKSWAGEN P11 2746494 1569,90 118,255 121,486 –3,232 1,487 0,001 Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2: For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO2 and the mass in running order values were reported. For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member. Grp. a. Table 1: Manufacturer name means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority. Table 2: Pool name means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager. Grp. b. D means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer). ND means that a (niche) derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (niche manufacturer). DMD means that a de-minimis derogation i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023. P means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023. Grp. c. Total number of registrations means the total number of new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. d. Average mass in running order (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. e. Average specific emissions of CO2 (g CO2/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI to Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new passenger cars registered in 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H). Grp. f. Specific emissions target (g CO2/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part A, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (D or ND in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation. The Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure (WLTP) specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part A of Annex II to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2. Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (DMD in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no distance to target (column G) or error margin (column I) is mentioned. Grp. g. Distance to target (g CO2/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted. Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded. For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (P in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool. Grp. h. CO2 savings from eco-innovations (g CO2/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 and as explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01. Grp. i. Error margin (g CO2/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with error code B as set out in Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392. This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula: Error margin absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)] AC1 average specific emissions of CO2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E); TG1 specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F); AC2 average specific emissions of CO2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B; TG2 specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B. Grp_j_table. 2. The WLTP specific emissions reference target means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part A, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623, or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.

Column A:

Table 1: Manufacturer name means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority. Table 2: Pool name means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager.

Column B:

D means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer). ND means that a (niche) derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (niche manufacturer). DMD means that a de-minimis derogation i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023. P means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023.

Column C:

Total number of registrations means the total number of new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column D:

Average mass in running order (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column E:

Average specific emissions of CO2 (g CO2/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI to Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new passenger cars registered in 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H).

Column F:

Specific emissions target (g CO2/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part A, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (D or ND in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation. The Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure (WLTP) specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part A of Annex II to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2. Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (DMD in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no distance to target (column G) or error margin (column I) is mentioned.

Column G:

Distance to target (g CO2/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted. Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded. For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (P in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool.

Column H:

CO2 savings from eco-innovations (g CO2/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 and as explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01.

Column I:

Error margin (g CO2/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with error code B as set out in Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392. This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula: Error margin absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)] AC1 average specific emissions of CO2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E); TG1 specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F); AC2 average specific emissions of CO2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B; TG2 specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B.

Column J (Table 2):

The WLTP specific emissions reference target means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part A, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623, or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.

Grp. a. Table 1: Manufacturer name means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority. Table 2: Pool name means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager. Grp. b. D means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer). DMD means that a de-minimis derogation, i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023; P means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023. Grp. c. Total number of registrations means the total number of new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. d. Average mass in running order (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. e. Average specific emissions of CO2 (g CO2/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H). Grp. f. Specific emissions target (g CO2/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part B, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (D in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation. The WLTP specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2. Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (DMD in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no distance to target (column G) or error margin (column I) is mentioned. Grp. g. Distance to target (g CO2/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted. Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded. For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (P in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool. Grp. h. CO2 savings from eco-innovations (g CO2/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 5 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1152 and explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01. Grp. i. Error margin (g CO2/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with the error code B as set out in Article 6 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392. This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula: Error margin absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)] AC1 average specific emissions of CO2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E); TG1 specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F); AC2 average specific emissions of CO2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B; TG2 specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B. Grp_j_table. 2. The WLTP specific emissions reference target means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part B, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. Grp_of_manufacturers_of_new_light_commercial_vehicles_table_1_table. 2. A B C D E F G H I Manufacturer name Pools Derogations Exemptions Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissionsc target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin ADDAX MOTOR NV DMD 147 1191,16 0 0 ALFA ROMEO SPA P7 621 1749,48 149,902 161,470 –11,568 2,024 0 ALKE SRL DMD 133 1117,48 0 0 AUDI AG P8 165 1920,44 162,882 193,224 –30,342 2,009 0 AUDI SPORT GMBH P8 4 1985,00 252,500 193,068 59,432 0 0 AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA P6 1508 1175,47 92,450 104,663 –12,213 2,141 0 AUTOMOBILES CITROEN P7 51285 1840,38 187,806 217,156 –29,350 0,578 0 AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT P7 117982 1904,10 185,634 219,138 –33,504 0,501 0 BATTSWAP INC DMD 8 1310,63 0 0 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG P1/DMD 2 1962,50 161,500 0 B-ON GMBH 667 1821,17 0 192,973 –192,973 0 0 BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED DMD 489 1718,68 0 0 CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION DMD 272 1287,85 0 0 DFSK MOTOR CO LTD 1339 1207,03 141,027 91,177 49,850 0 0 DR AUTOMOBILES SRL DMD 1900 1988,88 276,843 0 DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG P8 3 2190,00 179,600 221,098 –41,498 1,400 0 ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL DMD 14 1254,64 0 0 ETESIA SAS DMD 50 1199,16 0 0 EVUM MOTORS GMBH DMD 134 1597,86 0 0 FCA US LLC P7 2079 1839,68 142,755 176,254 –33,499 0,636 0,064 FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED P2 37787 2339,40 257,344 233,843 23,501 0 0 FORD-WERKE GMBH P2 136770 1972,11 188,869 199,607 –10,738 0,042 0,007 GARIA AS DMD 75 763,75 0 0 GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC DMD 2 2718,00 212,500 0 GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS 1095 1136,07 0 80,840 –80,840 0 0 GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED DMD 378 1879,62 224,000 0 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD DMD 1 1452,00 93,000 0 HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS P3/DMD 42 1133,10 118,079 0,278 HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY P3/DMD 304 2064,68 209,941 0,006 HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO P3/DMD 16 1666,31 77,294 0,956 INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED DMD 363 2792,65 309,758 0 ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED D 9716 2145,18 240,122 249,000 –8,878 0 0 IVECO SPA 13340 2336,71 252,795 286,429 –33,634 0 0,023 JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED 3623 2276,05 204,931 232,993 –28,062 2,307 0,007 JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD 4 1845,00 0 195,261 –195,261 0 0 JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD DMD 15 2209,00 0 0 KG MOBILITY CORPORATION DMD 2707 2221,74 236,553 0 KIA CORPORATION P4/DMD 46 1320,80 96,822 1,200 KIA SLOVAKIA SRO P4/DMD 192 1620,28 124,526 1,979 LIGIER GROUP DMD 139 709,86 0 0 LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD DMD 10 1465,00 0 0 LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED 15 2273,33 27,933 115,290 –87,357 0 0 MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD 14 1290,00 122,149 141,981 –19,832 2,994 0 MAN TRUCK & BUS SE P8 8072 2282,33 243,175 245,937 –2,762 0,893 0 MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION P5/DMD 50 1621,92 113,840 0 MELEX SP ZOO DMD 3 1314,33 0 0 MERCEDES-BENZ AG 109574 2170,42 191,764 223,572 –31,808 0,666 0,005 MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION P6 2 1975,00 46,000 158,619 –112,619 0 0 MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD P6 5 949,00 113,430 97,126 16,304 1,170 0 NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED DMD 105 1330,05 0 0 NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS P6 18713 1802,13 156,960 175,970 –19,010 1,562 0,003 OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH P7 25969 1526,54 126,721 167,177 –40,456 0,110 0,003 OZ TRUCK SRL DMD 2 1515,00 0 0 PIAGGIO & C SPA D 4435 1408,00 191,242 194,000 –2,758 0 0 POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL 289 1190,38 0 132,417 –132,417 0 0 RENAULT SAS P6 196748 1791,75 177,717 196,303 –18,586 1,487 0,002 RENAULT TRUCKS 10028 2095,74 234,433 265,844 –31,411 1,238 0,029 ROMANITAL SRL DMD 53 1793,49 251,245 0 SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD D 7441 2170,57 99,560 166,000 –66,440 0 0 SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD 40 1759,25 0 140,666 –140,666 0 0 SEAT SA P8 369 1522,63 115,506 142,139 –26,633 0,153 0 SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC DMD 5 2027,00 0 0 SKODA AUTO AS P8 222 1631,79 130,234 154,141 –23,907 1,167 0 STELLANTIS AUTO SAS P7 134222 1519,43 132,172 157,391 –25,219 0,117 0,001 STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA P7 71346 1867,43 198,304 199,242 –0,938 1,256 0,004 SUBARU CORPORATION DMD 5 1740,20 188,200 0 SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION D 12310 1164,90 172,966 174,000 –1,034 0,002 0 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION 530 1327,19 101,443 145,551 –44,108 0,849 0 TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA 70886 1896,32 183,593 206,989 –23,396 0,422 0,002 VOLKSWAGEN AG P8 139177 1961,37 176,107 196,295 –20,188 1,188 0 VOLVO CAR CORPORATION 2185 1851,42 140,164 177,123 –36,959 1,145 0 A B C D E F G H I J Pool name Pools Exemptions Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissions target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin WLTP specific emissions reference target BMW P1/DMD 2 1962,50 161,500 0 FORD P2 174557 2051,62 203,692 206,979 –3,287 0,033 0,004 HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE P3/DMD 362 1938,99 193,420 0,080 KIA P4/DMD 238 1562,39 119,173 1,827 MAZDA P5/DMD 50 1621,92 113,840 0 149,055 RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI P6 216976 1788,34 175,332 189,966 –14,634 1,497 0,001 STELLANTIS P7 403504 1736,69 166,300 191,301 –25,001 0,494 0 VOLKSWAGEN P8 148012 1977,24 179,532 199,058 –19,526 1,170 0 Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2: For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO2 and the mass in running order values were reported. For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member.

ANNEX II PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES Table 1 Table 2 Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631

A B C D E F G H I Manufacturer name Pools Derogations Exemptions Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissionsc target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin ADDAX MOTOR NV DMD 147 1191,16 0 0 ALFA ROMEO SPA P7 621 1749,48 149,902 161,470 –11,568 2,024 0 ALKE SRL DMD 133 1117,48 0 0 AUDI AG P8 165 1920,44 162,882 193,224 –30,342 2,009 0 AUDI SPORT GMBH P8 4 1985,00 252,500 193,068 59,432 0 0 AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA P6 1508 1175,47 92,450 104,663 –12,213 2,141 0 AUTOMOBILES CITROEN P7 51285 1840,38 187,806 217,156 –29,350 0,578 0 AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT P7 117982 1904,10 185,634 219,138 –33,504 0,501 0 BATTSWAP INC DMD 8 1310,63 0 0 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG P1/DMD 2 1962,50 161,500 0 B-ON GMBH 667 1821,17 0 192,973 –192,973 0 0 BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED DMD 489 1718,68 0 0 CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION DMD 272 1287,85 0 0 DFSK MOTOR CO LTD 1339 1207,03 141,027 91,177 49,850 0 0 DR AUTOMOBILES SRL DMD 1900 1988,88 276,843 0 DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG P8 3 2190,00 179,600 221,098 –41,498 1,400 0 ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL DMD 14 1254,64 0 0 ETESIA SAS DMD 50 1199,16 0 0 EVUM MOTORS GMBH DMD 134 1597,86 0 0 FCA US LLC P7 2079 1839,68 142,755 176,254 –33,499 0,636 0,064 FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED P2 37787 2339,40 257,344 233,843 23,501 0 0 FORD-WERKE GMBH P2 136770 1972,11 188,869 199,607 –10,738 0,042 0,007 GARIA AS DMD 75 763,75 0 0 GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC DMD 2 2718,00 212,500 0 GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS 1095 1136,07 0 80,840 –80,840 0 0 GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED DMD 378 1879,62 224,000 0 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD DMD 1 1452,00 93,000 0 HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS P3/DMD 42 1133,10 118,079 0,278 HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY P3/DMD 304 2064,68 209,941 0,006 HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO P3/DMD 16 1666,31 77,294 0,956 INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED DMD 363 2792,65 309,758 0 ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED D 9716 2145,18 240,122 249,000 –8,878 0 0 IVECO SPA 13340 2336,71 252,795 286,429 –33,634 0 0,023 JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED 3623 2276,05 204,931 232,993 –28,062 2,307 0,007 JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD 4 1845,00 0 195,261 –195,261 0 0 JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD DMD 15 2209,00 0 0 KG MOBILITY CORPORATION DMD 2707 2221,74 236,553 0 KIA CORPORATION P4/DMD 46 1320,80 96,822 1,200 KIA SLOVAKIA SRO P4/DMD 192 1620,28 124,526 1,979 LIGIER GROUP DMD 139 709,86 0 0 LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD DMD 10 1465,00 0 0 LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED 15 2273,33 27,933 115,290 –87,357 0 0 MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD 14 1290,00 122,149 141,981 –19,832 2,994 0 MAN TRUCK & BUS SE P8 8072 2282,33 243,175 245,937 –2,762 0,893 0 MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION P5/DMD 50 1621,92 113,840 0 MELEX SP ZOO DMD 3 1314,33 0 0 MERCEDES-BENZ AG 109574 2170,42 191,764 223,572 –31,808 0,666 0,005 MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION P6 2 1975,00 46,000 158,619 –112,619 0 0 MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD P6 5 949,00 113,430 97,126 16,304 1,170 0 NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED DMD 105 1330,05 0 0 NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS P6 18713 1802,13 156,960 175,970 –19,010 1,562 0,003 OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH P7 25969 1526,54 126,721 167,177 –40,456 0,110 0,003 OZ TRUCK SRL DMD 2 1515,00 0 0 PIAGGIO & C SPA D 4435 1408,00 191,242 194,000 –2,758 0 0 POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL 289 1190,38 0 132,417 –132,417 0 0 RENAULT SAS P6 196748 1791,75 177,717 196,303 –18,586 1,487 0,002 RENAULT TRUCKS 10028 2095,74 234,433 265,844 –31,411 1,238 0,029 ROMANITAL SRL DMD 53 1793,49 251,245 0 SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD D 7441 2170,57 99,560 166,000 –66,440 0 0 SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD 40 1759,25 0 140,666 –140,666 0 0 SEAT SA P8 369 1522,63 115,506 142,139 –26,633 0,153 0 SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC DMD 5 2027,00 0 0 SKODA AUTO AS P8 222 1631,79 130,234 154,141 –23,907 1,167 0 STELLANTIS AUTO SAS P7 134222 1519,43 132,172 157,391 –25,219 0,117 0,001 STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA P7 71346 1867,43 198,304 199,242 –0,938 1,256 0,004 SUBARU CORPORATION DMD 5 1740,20 188,200 0 SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION D 12310 1164,90 172,966 174,000 –1,034 0,002 0 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION 530 1327,19 101,443 145,551 –44,108 0,849 0 TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA 70886 1896,32 183,593 206,989 –23,396 0,422 0,002 VOLKSWAGEN AG P8 139177 1961,37 176,107 196,295 –20,188 1,188 0 VOLVO CAR CORPORATION 2185 1851,42 140,164 177,123 –36,959 1,145 0 A B C D E F G H I J Pool name Pools Exemptions Total number of registrations Average mass in running order Average specific emissions of CO2 Specific emissions target Distance to target CO2 savings from eco-innovations Error margin WLTP specific emissions reference target BMW P1/DMD 2 1962,50 161,500 0 FORD P2 174557 2051,62 203,692 206,979 –3,287 0,033 0,004 HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE P3/DMD 362 1938,99 193,420 0,080 KIA P4/DMD 238 1562,39 119,173 1,827 MAZDA P5/DMD 50 1621,92 113,840 0 149,055 RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI P6 216976 1788,34 175,332 189,966 –14,634 1,497 0,001 STELLANTIS P7 403504 1736,69 166,300 191,301 –25,001 0,494 0 VOLKSWAGEN P8 148012 1977,24 179,532 199,058 –19,526 1,170 0 Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2: For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO2 and the mass in running order values were reported. For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member. Grp. a. Table 1: Manufacturer name means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority. Table 2: Pool name means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager. Grp. b. D means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer). DMD means that a de-minimis derogation, i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023; P means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023. Grp. c. Total number of registrations means the total number of new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. d. Average mass in running order (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. Grp. e. Average specific emissions of CO2 (g CO2/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H). Grp. f. Specific emissions target (g CO2/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part B, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (D in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation. The WLTP specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2. Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (DMD in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no distance to target (column G) or error margin (column I) is mentioned. Grp. g. Distance to target (g CO2/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted. Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded. For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (P in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool. Grp. h. CO2 savings from eco-innovations (g CO2/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 5 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1152 and explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01. Grp. i. Error margin (g CO2/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with the error code B as set out in Article 6 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392. This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula: Error margin absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)] AC1 average specific emissions of CO2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E); TG1 specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F); AC2 average specific emissions of CO2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B; TG2 specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B. Grp_j_table. 2. The WLTP specific emissions reference target means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part B, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.

Column A:

Table 1: Manufacturer name means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority. Table 2: Pool name means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager.

Column B:

D means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer). DMD means that a de-minimis derogation, i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023; P means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023.

Column C:

Total number of registrations means the total number of new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column D:

Average mass in running order (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.

Column E:

Average specific emissions of CO2 (g CO2/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible. In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H).

Column F:

Specific emissions target (g CO2/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part B, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (D in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation. The WLTP specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2. Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (DMD in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no distance to target (column G) or error margin (column I) is mentioned.

Column G:

Distance to target (g CO2/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted. Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded. For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (P in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool.

Column H:

CO2 savings from eco-innovations (g CO2/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 5 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1152 and explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01.

Column I:

Error margin (g CO2/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with the error code B as set out in Article 6 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392. This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula: Error margin absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)] AC1 average specific emissions of CO2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E); TG1 specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F); AC2 average specific emissions of CO2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B; TG2 specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B.

Column J (Table 2):

The WLTP specific emissions reference target means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part B, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.

Versions

1. 2024-12-12