Commission Regulation (EC) No 975/2009 of 19 October 2009 amending Directive 2002/72/EC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs (Text with EEA relevance)
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Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/regulation/2009/975@2009-10-19/en
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 2004 on materials and articles intended to come into contact with food and repealing Directives 80/590/EEC and 89/109/EEC, and in particular Article 5(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Commission Directive 2002/72/EC of 6 August 2002 relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs establishes a Community list of monomers and other starting substances, which may be used for the manufacture of plastic materials and articles. Recently additional monomers and starting substances have received a favourable scientific evaluation by the European Food Safety Authority (the Authority) and should now be added to the existing list.
(2) Directive 2002/72/EC also contains a Community list of additives which may be used for the manufacture of plastic materials and articles. Recently additional additives have received a favourable scientific evaluation by the Authority and should now be added to the existing list.
(3) Directive 2002/72/EC should therefore be amended accordingly.
(4) According to Article 4(1) of Directive 2002/72/EC, the Community list of additives contained in Annex III to that Directive will become a positive list from 1 January 2010. Consequently, the titles in Annex III to that Directive should no longer refer to an incomplete list of additives.
(5) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Annexes II, III, IVa, V and VI to Directive 2002/72/EC are amended in accordance with Annexes I to V to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 19 October 2009. For the Commission Androulla Vassiliou Member of the Commission
ANNEX
ANNEX I
In section A to Annex II to Directive 2002/72/EC the following lines are inserted in the table in numerical order: Ref. No CAS No Name Restrictions and/or specifications (1) (2) (3) (4) 14627 0000117-21-5 3-chlorophthalic anhydride SML = 0,05 mg/kg expressed as 3-chlorophthalic acid 14628 0000118-45-6 4-chlorophthalic anhydride SML = 0,05 mg/kg expressed as 4-chlorophthalic acid 14876 0001076-97-7 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid SML = 5 mg/kg Only to be used for manufacture of polyesters 18117 0000079-14-1 glycolic acid For indirect food contact only, behind a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer 19965 0006915-15-7 malic acid Only to be used as a co-monomer in aliphatic polyesters up to maximum level of 1 % on a molar basis 21498 0002530-85-0 [3-(methacryloxy) propyl]trimethoxysilane SML = 0,05 mg/kg Only to be used as a surface treatment agent of inorganic fillers
ANNEX II
Annex III to Directive 2002/72/EC is amended as follows:
(1) The word incomplete is deleted from the general title of Annex III as well as from the titles of Sections A and B.
(2) In section A the following lines are inserted in numerical order: Ref. No CAS No Name Restrictions and/or specifications (1) (2) (3) (4) 30607 — acids, C2-C24, aliphatic, linear, monocarboxylic, from natural oils and fats, lithium salt SML(T) = 0,6 mg/kg (expressed as Lithium) (8) 33105 0146340-15-0 alcohols, C12-C14 secondary, β-(2-hydroxyethoxy), ethoxylated SML = 5 mg/kg (44) 33535 0152261-33-1 α-alkenes(C20-C24) copolymer with maleic anhydride, reaction product with 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down Not to be used in contact with alcoholic foods 38550 0882073-43-0 bis(4-propylbenzylidene)propylsorbitol SML = 5 mg/kg (including the sum of its hydrolysis products) 40155 0124172-53-8 N,N'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-N,N'-diformylhexamethylenediamine SML = 0,05 mg/kg (1) (44) 49080 0852282-89-4 N-(2,6-Diisopropylphenyl)-6-[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-1,3(2H)-dione SML = 0,05 mg/kg (39) (45) (46) Only for use in polyethylene terephthalate (PET) 60027 — hydrogenated homopolymers and/or copolymers made of 1-hexene and/or 1-octene and/or 1-decene and/or 1-dodecene and/or 1-tetradecene (Mw: 440-12000) Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down. In compliance with the specification laid down in Annex V 62215 0007439-89-6 iron SML = 48 mg/kg 68119 — neopentyl glycol, diesters and monoesters with benzoic acid and 2-ethylhexanoic acid SML = 5 mg/kg Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty foods for which simulant D is laid down. 72141 0018600-59-4 2,2'-(1,4-phenylene)bis[4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one] SML = 0,05 mg/kg (including the sum of its hydrolysis products) 76807 00073018-26-5 polyester of adipic acid with 1,3-butanediol, 1,2-propanediol and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol SML = 30 mg/kg 77708 — polyethyleneglycol (EO = 1-50) ethers of linear and branched primary (C8-C22) alcohols SML = 1,8 mg/kg In compliance with the specification laid down in Annex V 80077 0068441-17-8 polyethylene waxes, oxidised SML = 60 mg/kg 80350 0124578-12-7 poly(12-hydroxystearic acid)-polyethyleneimine copolymer Only to be used in polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), high impact polystyrene (HIPS) and polyamide (PA) up to 0,1 % w/w. In compliance with the specification laid down in Annex V 80480 0090751-07-8; 0082451-48-7 poly(6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl)-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)imino)]-hexamethylene-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)imino)] SML = 5 mg/kg (47) In compliance with the specification laid down in Annex V 80510 1010121-89-7 poly(3-nonyl-1,1-dioxo-1-thiopropane-1,3-diyl)-block-poly(x-oleyl-7-hydroxy-1,5-diiminooctane-1,8-diyl), process mixture with x = 1 and/or 5, neutralised with dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Only to be used as a polymerisation production aid in polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) 91530 — sulphosuccinic acid alkyl (C4-C20) or cyclohexyl diesters, salts SML = 5 mg/kg 91815 — sulphosuccinic acid monoalkyl (C10-C16) polyethyleneglycol esters, salts SML = 2 mg/kg 92200 0006422-86-2 terephthalic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl)ester SML = 60 mg/kg 92470 0106990-43-6 N,N',N',N'-tetrakis(4,6-bis(N-butyl-(N-methyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)triazin-2-yl)-4,7-diazadecane-1,10-diamine SML = 0,05 mg/kg 92475 0203255-81-6 3,3',5,5'-tetrakis(tert-butyl)-2,2'-dihydroxybiphenyl, cyclic ester with [3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propyl]oxyphosphonous acid SML = 5 mg/kg (expressed as the sum of phosphite and phosphate form of the substance and the hydrolysis products) 93450 — titanium dioxide, coated with a copolymer of n-octyltrichlorosilane and [aminotris(methylenephosphonic acid), penta sodium salt] In compliance with the specification laid down in Annex V 94000 0000102-71-6 triethanolamine SML = 0,05 mg/kg (including the hydrochloride adduct) 94425 0000867-13-0 triethyl phosphonoacetate Only for use in polyethylene terephthalate (PET) 94985 — trimethylolpropane, mixed triesters and diesters with benzoic acid and 2-ethylhexanoic acid SML = 5 mg/kg Not to be used for articles in contact with fatty food for which simulant D is laid down
ANNEX III
In Annex IVa to Directive 2002/72/EC the following lines are inserted in numerical order: Ref. No CAS No Name 49080 852282-89-4 N-(2,6-Diisopropylphenyl)-6-[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-1,3(2H)-dione 72141 0018600-59-4 2,2′-(1,4-phenylene)bis[4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one] 76807 0007308-26-5 polyester of adipic acid with 1,3-butanediol, 1,2-propanediol and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol 92475 0203255-81-6 3,3′,5,5′-tetrakis(tert-butyl)-2,2′-dihydroxybiphenyl, cyclic ester with [3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propyl]oxyphosphonous acid
ANNEX IV
In Part B of Annex V to Directive 2002/72/EC the following lines are inserted in numerical order: Ref. No Other specifications 60027 hydrogenated homopolymers and/or copolymers made of 1-hexene and/or 1-octene and/or 1-decene and/or 1-dodecene and/or 1-tetradecene (Mw: 440-12000) Average molecular weight not less than 440 Da Viscosity at 100 °C not less than 3,8 cSt (3,8 x 10-6 m2/s) 77708 polyethyleneglycol (EO = 1-50) ethers of linear and branched primary (C8-C22) alcohols Maximum residual quantity of ethylene oxide in the material or article = 1 mg/kg 80350 poly(12-hydroxystearic acid)-polyethyleneimine copolymer Prepared by the reaction of poly(12-hydroxystearic acid) with polyethyleneimine 80480 poly(6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl)-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)imino)]-hexamethylene-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)imino)] Average molecular weight not less than 2400 Da Residual content of morpholine ≤ 30 mg/kg, of N,N'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine < 15000 mg/kg, and of 2,4-dichloro-6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazine ≤ 20 mg/kg 93450 titanium dioxide, coated with a copolymer of n-octyltrichlorosilane and [aminotris(methylenephosphonic acid), penta sodium salt] The content of the surface treatment copolymer of the coated titanium dioxide is less than 1 % w/w
ANNEX V
Annex VI to Directive 2002/72/EC is amended as follows:
1.(8) The note (8) is replaced by the following: SML(T) in this specific case means that the restriction shall not be exceeded by the sum of the migration levels of the following substances mentioned as Ref. Nos: 24886, 62020, 30607, 38000, 42400, 64320, 66350, 67896, 73040, 85760, 85840, 85920 and 95725.
2.(44)(45)(46)(47)
The following notes are added: The SML could be exceeded from polyolefins. The SML could be exceeded from plastics containing more than 0,5 % w/w of the substance. The SML could be exceeded in contact with foods with high alcoholic content. The SML could be exceeded from low-density polyethylene (LDPE) containing more than 0,3 % w/w of the substance when in contact with fatty foods.