Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 of 20 June 2014 concerning the authorisation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens (holder of the authorisation DSM Nutritional products Ltd) (Text with EEA relevance)
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Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/regulation/2014/684@2014-06-20/en
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition, and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such authorisation.
(2) In accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 an application was submitted for the authorisation of a canthaxanthin. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(3) That application concerns the authorisation of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens to be classified in the additive category zootechnical additives.
(4) The European Food Safety Authority (the Authority) concluded in its opinion of 12 December 2012 that, under the proposed conditions of use, the preparation of canthaxanthin does not have an adverse effect on animal health, human health or the environment, and that it has a potential to stabilise the reproductive performance of breeder hens. The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring. It also verified the report on the method of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
(5) The assessment of the preparation of canthaxanthin shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of that preparation should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation.
(6) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1 Authorisation
The preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category zootechnical additives and to the functional group other zootechnical additives, is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 20 June 2014. For the Commission The President José Manuel Barroso
ANNEX
ANNEX 1.2.3.4.
Identification number of the additive Name of the holder of authorisation Additive Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method Species or category of animal Maximum age Minimum content Maximum content Other provisions End of period of authorisation Maximum residues limits in the relevant foodstuffs of animal origin mg of active substance/kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 % Category of zootechnical additives. Functional group: other zootechnical additives (stabilisation of reproductive performance) 4d161g DSM Nutritional products Ltd, represented by DSM Nutritional Products Sp. z o.o. Canthaxanthin Additive composition Preparation containing minimum: Characterisation of the active substance canthaxanthin C40H52O2 CAS No: 514-78-3 Assay: Minimum 96 % Produced by chemical synthesis Analytical method Breeder hens — 6 6 In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, indicate the storage conditions and stability to heat processing. The mixture of different sources of canthaxanthin shall not exceeded 6 mg canthaxanthin/kg of complete feedingstuff. The mixture of this preparation with canthaxanthin and other carotenoids is allowed provided that the total concentration of the mixture does not exceed 80 mg/kg of complete feedingstuff. For user safety: breathing protection, safety glasses and gloves should be worn during handling. 10 July 2024 15 mg canthaxanthin/kg liver (wet tissue) and 2,5 mg canthaxanthin/kg skin/fat (wet tissue)
10 % of canthaxanthin;
≤ 2,2 % ethoxyquin;
dichloromethane: ≤ 10 mg/kg additive.
For the determination of canthaxanthin in the feed additive: spectrophotometry (426 nm)
For the determination of canthaxanthin in premixtures and feedingtuffs: Normal Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled to VIS detection (NP-HPLC-VIS, 466 nm)
Versions
Cited by
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1423 of 17 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 as regards the terms of the authorisation of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens (holder of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd.) (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 authorised the use of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens for a 10-year period.
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1423 of 17 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 as regards the terms of the authorisation of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens (holder of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd.) (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
The European Food Safety Authority (the Authority) indicated in its opinion of 26 November 2024 that the conclusions previously reached for synthetic canthaxanthin, in its opinion of 12 December 2012, with regards to target animals, consumers and environment, also apply to canthaxanthin produced by fermentation with Yarrowia lipolytica CBS 146148. The Authority therefore concluded that using canthaxanthin produced with Yarrowia lipolytica CBS 146148 in the formulation of the preparation of canthaxanthin is considered safe for the target species, consumer and environment under the current autho
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1423 of 17 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 as regards the terms of the authorisation of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens (holder of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd.) (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
In view of the above, the Commission considers that the preparation of canthaxanthin still satisfies the conditions provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 when modifying the terms of the authorisation with the addition of a new production route by fermentation with Yarrowia lipolytica CBS 146148, the substitution of ethoxyquin by 4,4 % butylated hydroxytoluene and the increase the limit of the impurity dichloromethane from 10 to 80 mg/kg additive. In addition, certain provisions of the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 should be adjusted in accordance with th
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1423 of 17 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 as regards the terms of the authorisation of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens (holder of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd.) (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 should therefore be amended accordingly.
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1423 of 17 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 as regards the terms of the authorisation of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens (holder of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd.) (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 is replaced by the Annex to this Regulation.
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1423 of 17 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 as regards the terms of the authorisation of a preparation of canthaxanthin as a feed additive for breeder hens (holder of authorisation: DSM Nutritional Products Ltd.) (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
The feed additive canthaxanthin, as authorised by Implementing Regulation (EU) No 684/2014 and premixtures containing that additive, which are produced and labelled before 7 February 2026 in accordance with the rules applicable before 7 August 2025 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the stocks concerned are exhausted.