Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 of 23 June 2014 concerning restrictions on the import into the Union of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol
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Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/regulation/2014/692@2014-06-23/en
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 215 thereof,
Having regard to Council Decision 2014/386/CFSP concerning restrictions on goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol,
Having regard to the joint proposal of the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and of the European Commission,
Whereas:
(1) At its meeting of 20-21 March 2014, the European Council strongly condemned the annexation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Crimea) and the city of Sevastopol (Sevastopol) to the Russian Federation and emphasised that it will not recognise the annexation. The European Council asked the Commission to evaluate the legal consequences of that annexation and to propose economic, trade and financial restrictions regarding Crimea for rapid implementation.
(2) In its Resolution of 27 March 2014, the United Nations General Assembly affirmed its commitment to the sovereignty, political independence, unity and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders, underscoring the invalidity of the referendum held in Crimea on 16 March, and called upon all States not to recognise any alterations in the status of Crimea and of Sevastopol.
(3) On 23 June 2014, the Council adopted Decision 2014/386/CFSP concerning restrictions on goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol and on the provision, directly or indirectly, of financing or financial assistance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, related to the import of such goods, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol. In order to minimise the effect of such restrictive measures on economic operators, exceptions and transitional periods should be provided for in respect of trade in goods and related services for which transactions are required by a trade contract or ancillary contract, subject to a notification procedure.
(4) These measures fall within the scope of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and, therefore, notably with a view to ensuring their uniform application in all Member States, regulatory action at the level of the Union is necessary in order to implement them.
(5) In order to ensure that the measures provided for in this Regulation are effective, it should enter into force on the day following that of its publication,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:
(a) claim means any claim, whether asserted by legal proceedings or not, made before or after 25 June 2014, under or in connection with a contract or transaction, and includes in particular:
(i) a claim for performance of any obligation arising under or in connection with a contract or transaction;
(ii) a claim for extension or payment of a bond, financial guarantee or indemnity of whatever form;
(iii) a claim for compensation in respect of a contract or transaction;
(iv) a counterclaim;
(v) a claim for the recognition or enforcement, including by the procedure of exequatur, of a judgment, an arbitration award or an equivalent decision, wherever made or given;
(b) contract or transaction means any transaction of whatever form, whatever the applicable law, and whether comprising one or more contracts or similar obligations made between the same or different parties; for this purpose contract includes a bond, guarantee or indemnity, particularly a financial guarantee or financial indemnity, and credit, whether legally independent or not, as well as any related provision arising under, or in connection with, the transaction;
(c) goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol means goods which are wholly obtained in Crimea or in Sevastopol or which have undergone their last substantial transformation there, in accordance, mutatis mutandis, with Articles 23 and 24 of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code;
(d) territory of the Union means the territories of the Member States to which the Treaty is applicable, under the conditions laid down in the Treaty, including their airspace.
(e) competent authorities means the competent authorities of the Member States as identified on the websites listed in the Annex.
Article 2
It shall be prohibited:
(a) to import into the European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol;
(b) to provide, directly or indirectly, financing or financial assistance as well as insurance and reinsurance related to the import of the goods referred to in point (a).
Article 3
The prohibitions in Article 2 shall not apply in respect of:
(a) the execution until 26 September 2014, of trade contracts concluded before 25 June 2014, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal persons, entity or body seeking to perform the contract have notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established.
(b) goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 978/2012 and Regulation (EU) No 374/2014 or in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.
Article 4
It shall be prohibited to participate, knowingly and intentionally, in activities the object or effect of which is to circumvent the prohibitions laid down in Article 2.
Article 5
Actions by natural or legal persons, entities or bodies shall not give rise to any liability of any kind on their part if they did not know, and had no reasonable cause to suspect, that their actions would infringe the measures set out in this Regulation.
Article 6
1. No claims in connection with any contract or transaction the performance of which has been affected, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by the measures imposed under this Regulation, including claims for indemnity or any other claim of this type, such as a claim for compensation or a claim under a guarantee, particularly a claim for extension or payment of a bond, guarantee or indemnity, particularly a financial guarantee or financial indemnity, of whatever form, shall be satisfied, if they are made by:
(a) designated natural or legal persons, entities or bodies listed in Annex I to Council Regulation (EU) No 269/2014;
(b) any natural or legal person, entity or body acting through or on behalf of one of the persons, entities or bodies referred to in point (a);
(c) any natural or legal person, entity or body which has been found by an arbitral, judicial or administrative decision to have infringed the prohibitions set out in this Regulation;
(d) any natural or legal person, entity or body, if the claim relates to goods the import of which is prohibited under Article 2.
2. In any proceedings for the enforcement of a claim, the onus of proving that satisfying the claim is not prohibited by paragraph 1 shall be on the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking the enforcement of that claim.
3. This Article is without prejudice to the right of natural or legal persons, entities or bodies referred to in paragraph 1 to judicial review of the legality of the non-performance of contractual obligations in accordance with this Regulation.
Article 7
1. The Commission and the Member States shall inform each other of the measures taken under this Regulation and share any other relevant information at their disposal in connection with this Regulation, in particular information in respect of violation and enforcement problems and judgments handed down by national courts.
2. The Member States shall immediately inform each other and the Commission of any other relevant information at their disposal which might affect the effective implementation of this Regulation.
Article 8
1. Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of the provisions of this Regulation and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented. The penalties provided for must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
2. Member States shall notify the rules referred to in paragraph 1 to the Commission without delay after the entry into force of this Regulation and shall notify it of any subsequent amendment.
Article 9
1. Member States shall designate the competent authorities referred to in this Regulation and identify them on the websites listed in the Annex. Member States shall notify the Commission of any changes in the addresses of their websites listed in the Annex.
2. Member States shall notify the Commission of their competent authorities, including the contact details of those competent authorities, without delay after the entry into force of this Regulation, and shall notify it of any subsequent amendment.
3. Where this Regulation sets out a requirement to notify, inform or otherwise communicate with the Commission, the address and other contact details to be used for such communication shall be those indicated in the Annex.
Article 10
This Regulation shall apply:
(a) within the territory of the Union, including its airspace;
(b) on board any aircraft or any vessel under the jurisdiction of a Member State;
(c) to any person inside or outside the territory of the Union who is a national of a Member State;
(d) to any legal person, entity or body, inside or outside the territory of the Union, which is incorporated or constituted under the law of a Member State;
(e) to any legal person, entity or body in respect of any business done in whole or in part within the Union.
Article 11
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Luxembourg, 23 June 2014. For the Council The President C. Ashton
ANNEX
ANNEX Websites for information on the competent authorities and address for notification to the European Commission
Address for notifications to the European Commission: European Commission Service for Foreign Policy Instruments (FPI) EEAS 02/309 B-1049 Brussels Belgium E-mail: relex-sanctions@ec.europa.eu
BELGIUM http://www.diplomatie.be/eusanctions
BULGARIA http://www.mfa.bg/en/pages/135/index.html
CZECH REPUBLIC http://www.mfcr.cz/mezinarodnisankce
DENMARK http://um.dk/da/politik-og-diplomati/retsorden/sanktioner/
GERMANY http://www.bmwi.de/DE/Themen/Aussenwirtschaft/aussenwirtschaftsrecht,did=404888.html
ESTONIA http://www.vm.ee/est/kat_622/
IRELAND http://www.dfa.ie/home/index.aspx?id=28519
GREECE http://www.mfa.gr/en/foreign-policy/global-issues/international-sanctions.html
SPAIN http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Portal/es/PoliticaExteriorCooperacion/GlobalizacionOportunidadesRiesgos/Documents/ORGANISMOS%20COMPETENTES%20SANCIONES%20INTERNACIONALES.pdf
FRANCE http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/autorites-sanctions/
CROATIA http://www.mvep.hr/sankcije
ITALY http://www.esteri.it/MAE/IT/Politica_Europea/Deroghe.htm
CYPRUS http://www.mfa.gov.cy/sanctions
LATVIA http://www.mfa.gov.lv/en/security/4539
LITHUANIA http://www.urm.lt/sanctions
LUXEMBOURG http://www.mae.lu/sanctions
HUNGARY http://www.kulugyminiszterium.hu/kum/hu/bal/Kulpolitikank/nemzetkozi_szankciok/
MALTA http://www.doi.gov.mt/EN/bodies/boards/sanctions_monitoring.asp
NETHERLANDS www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/internationale-vrede-en-veiligheid/sancties
AUSTRIA http://www.bmeia.gv.at/view.php3?f_id=12750&LNG=en&version=
POLAND http://www.msz.gov.pl
PORTUGAL http://www.portugal.gov.pt/pt/os-ministerios/ministerio-dos-negocios-estrangeiros/quero-saber-mais/sobre-o-ministerio/medidas-restritivas/medidas-restritivas.aspx
ROMANIA http://www.mae.ro/node/1548
SLOVENIA http://www.mzz.gov.si/si/zunanja_politika_in_mednarodno_pravo/zunanja_politika/mednarodna_varnost/omejevalni_ukrepi/
SLOVAKIA http://www.mzv.sk/sk/europske_zalezitosti/europske_politiky-sankcie_eu
FINLAND http://formin.finland.fi/kvyhteistyo/pakotteet
SWEDEN http://www.ud.se/sanktioner
UNITED KINGDOM https://www.gov.uk/sanctions-embargoes-and-restrictions
Versions
Cited by
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2465 of 10 September 2024 amending Regulations concerning restrictive measures and setting out a single list for the Annexes to those Regulations containing the contact details of Member States’ competent authorities and the address for notifications to the European Commission Regulation · Grade B
Having regard to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 of 23 June 2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol, and in particular Article 9(4) thereof,
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2465 of 10 September 2024 amending Regulations concerning restrictive measures and setting out a single list for the Annexes to those Regulations containing the contact details of Member States’ competent authorities and the address for notifications to the European Commission Regulation · Grade B
The single list of contact details of Member States’ competent authorities and the address for notifications to the Commission set out in this Regulation replace the specific lists set out in Council Regulation (EC) No 2580/2001, Council Regulation (EC) No 881/2002, Council Regulation (EC) No 147/2003, Council Regulation (EC) No 1210/2003, Council Regulation (EC) No 314/2004, Council Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005, Council Regulation (EC) No 305/2006, Council Regulation (EC) No 765/2006, Council Regulation (EC) No 1412/2006, Council Regulation (EU) No 1284/2009, Council Regulation (EU) No 356/20
- Council Regulation (EU) No 1351/2014 of 18 December 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 gives effect to certain measures provided for in Decision 2014/386/CFSP in particular restrictions on goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol and on the provision of financing or financial assistance related to the import of such goods, as well as restrictions in trade and investment concerning infrastructure projects in the transport, telecommunications and energy sector and concerning the exploitation of oil, gas and minerals.
- Council Regulation (EU) No 1351/2014 of 18 December 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Those measures fall within the scope of the Treaty and, therefore, particularly with a view to ensuring its uniform application in all Member States, regulatory action at the level of the Union is necessary, following the adoption of Decision 2014/933/CFSP. Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 should therefore be amended accordingly,
- Council Regulation (EU) No 1351/2014 of 18 December 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 is amended as follows:
- Council Regulation (EU) 2022/1848 of 4 October 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
On 23 June 2014, the Council adopted Decision 2014/386/CFSP and Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol.
- Council Regulation (EU) 2022/1848 of 4 October 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Given that the addresses of the websites for information on Member States’ competent authorities and the address and other contact details for notifications to the Commission listed in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 can change over time, and in order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, the Commission should be empowered to amend Annex I thereto.
- Council Regulation (EU) 2022/1848 of 4 October 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 should be replaced since the information contained therein should be updated.
- Council Regulation (EU) 2022/1848 of 4 October 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 should therefore be amended accordingly,
- Council Regulation (EU) 2022/1848 of 4 October 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 is amended as follows:
- Council Regulation (EU) 2022/1848 of 4 October 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 is replaced by the following: .
- Council Regulation (EU) No 825/2014 of 30 July 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictions on the import into the Union of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 gives effect to certain measures provided for in Decision 2014/386/CFSP, in particular, restrictions on goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol and on the provision, direct or indirect, of financing or financial assistance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, related to the import of such goods, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol.
- Council Regulation (EU) No 825/2014 of 30 July 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictions on the import into the Union of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 should therefore be amended accordingly.
- Council Regulation (EU) No 825/2014 of 30 July 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictions on the import into the Union of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
The Annex to Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 is renamed Annex I and Annexes II and III as set out in the Annex to this Regulation are added.
- Council Regulation (EU) No 825/2014 of 30 July 2014 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictions on the import into the Union of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol, in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 is hereby amended as follows:
- Council Regulation (EU) 2025/401 of 24 February 2025 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
On 23 June 2014, the Council adopted Regulation (EU) No 692/2014.
- Council Regulation (EU) 2025/401 of 24 February 2025 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 gives effect to certain measures provided for in Council Decision 2014/386/CFSP.
- Council Regulation (EU) 2025/401 of 24 February 2025 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
For the purposes of ensuring effective implementation, preventing circumvention and strengthening enforcement of the restrictive measures set out in Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, as well as protecting Union operators, it is appropriate to introduce a number of horizontal provisions and to amend the wording of certain existing provisions.
- Council Regulation (EU) 2025/401 of 24 February 2025 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 applies only within the jurisdictional limits defined in Article 10 thereof. At the same time, if Union operators are able to and effectively assert a decisive influence over the conduct of a legal person, entity or body established outside the Union, they may incur responsibility for actions of that legal person, entity or body that undermine the restrictive measures and should use their influence to prevent those actions from occurring.
- Council Regulation (EU) 2025/401 of 24 February 2025 amending Regulation (EU) No 692/2014 concerning restrictive measures in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol Regulation · Grade B
It is appropriate to require that Union operators undertake their best efforts to ensure that legal persons, entities and bodies established outside the Union that they own or control do not participate in activities that undermine the restrictive measures provided for in Regulation (EU) No 692/2014. Such activities are those resulting in an effect that those restrictive measures seek to prevent, for example, that a recipient in Crimea or Sevastopol obtains goods, technology, financing or services of a type that is subject to prohibitions under Regulation (EU) No 692/2014.