Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/139 of 2 February 2016 renewing the approval of the active substance metsulfuron-methyl, as a candidate for substitution, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market, and amending the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 (Text with EEA relevance)
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Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/regulation/2016/139@2016-02-02/en
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market and repealing Council Directives 79/117/EEC and 91/414/EEC, and in particular Article 24 in conjunction with Article 20(1) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) The approval of the active substance metsulfuron-methyl, as set out in Part A of the Annex to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011, expires on 30 June 2016.
(2) An application for the renewal of the inclusion of metsulfuron-methyl in Annex I to Council Directive 91/414/EEC was submitted in accordance with Article 4 of Commission Regulation (EU) No 1141/2010 within the time period provided for in that Article.
(3) The applicant submitted the supplementary dossiers required in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) No 1141/2010. The application was found to be complete by the rapporteur Member State.
(4) The rapporteur Member State prepared a renewal assessment report in consultation with the co-rapporteur Member State and submitted it to the European Food Safety Authority (hereinafter the Authority) and the Commission on 8 August 2013.
(5) The Authority communicated the renewal assessment report to the applicant and to the Member States for comments and forwarded the comments received to the Commission. The Authority also made the supplementary summary dossier available to the public.
(6) On 5 December 2014 the Authority communicated to the Commission its conclusion on whether metsulfuron-methyl can be expected to meet the approval criteria provided for in Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009. The Commission presented the draft review report for metsulfuron-methyl to the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed on 29 May 2015.
(7) It has been established with respect to one or more representative uses of at least one plant protection product containing the active substance that the approval criteria provided for in Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 are satisfied. Those approval criteria are therefore deemed to be satisfied.
(8) The risk assessment for the renewal of the approval of metsulfuron-methyl is based on a limited number of representative uses, which however do not restrict the uses for which plant protection products containing metsulfuron-methyl may be authorised. It is therefore appropriate not to maintain the restriction to use as a herbicide.
(9) The Commission, however, considers that metsulfuron-methyl is a candidate for substitution pursuant to Article 24 of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009. Metsulfuron-methyl is considered a persistent and toxic substance in accordance with points 3.7.2.1 and 3.7.2.3 respectively, of Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, given that the half-life in fresh water is higher than 40 days and the long-term no-observed effect concentration for freshwater organisms is less than 0,01 mg/L. Metsulfuron-methyl therefore fulfils the condition set in the second indent of point 4 of Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009.
(10) In accordance with Article 20(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 in conjunction with Article 6 thereof and in the light of current scientific and technical knowledge, it is necessary to include certain conditions. It is, in particular, appropriate to require further confirmatory information.
(11) It is therefore appropriate to renew the approval of metsulfuron-methyl as a candidate for substitution.
(12) In accordance with Article 20(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, in conjunction with Article 13(4) thereof, the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 should be amended accordingly.
(13) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1885 extended the expiry date of metsulfuron-methyl to 30 June 2016 in order to allow the renewal process to be completed before the expiry of the approval of that substance. Given that a decision on renewal has been taken ahead of this extended expiry date, this Regulation shall apply from 1 April 2016.
(14) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1 Renewal of the approval of active substance as a candidate for substitution
The approval of the active substance metsulfuron-methyl, as a candidate for substitution, is renewed as set out in Annex I.
Article 2 Amendments to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011
The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 is amended in accordance with Annex II to this Regulation.
Article 3 Entry into force and date of application
This Regulation shall enter into force the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. It shall apply from 1 April 2016.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 2 February 2016. For the Commission The President Jean-Claude Juncker
ANNEX
ANNEX I
Common Name, Identification Numbers IUPAC Name Purity Date of approval Expiration of approval Specific provisions Metsulfuron-methyl CAS No 74223-64-6 CIPAC No 441.201 Methyl 2-(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)benzoate 967 g/kg 1 April 2016 31 March 2023 For the implementation of the uniform principles, as referred to in Article 29(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, the conclusions of the review report on metsulfuron-methyl, and in particular Appendices I and II thereof, shall be taken into account. In this overall assessment Member States shall pay particular attention to: Conditions of use shall include risk mitigation measures, where appropriate. The applicant shall submit to the Commission, the Member States and the Authority by 30 September 2016 confirmatory information as regards the genotoxic potential of the metabolite triazine-amine (IN-A4098) to confirm that this metabolite is not genotoxic and not relevant for risk assessment.
the protection of consumers,
the protection of groundwater,
the protection of non-target terrestrial plants.
ANNEX II
The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 is amended as follows:
(1) in Part A, entry 7 on metsulfuron-methyl is deleted;
(2) in Part E, the following entry is added: Common Name, Identification Numbers IUPAC Name Purity Date of approval Expiration of approval Specific provisions 3 Metsulfuron-methyl CAS No 74223-64-6 CIPAC No 441.201 Methyl 2-(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)benzoate 967 g/kg 1 April 2016 31 March 2023 For the implementation of the uniform principles, as referred to in Article 29(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, the conclusions of the review report on metsulfuron-methyl, and in particular Appendices I and II thereof, shall be taken into account. In this overall assessment Member States shall pay particular attention to: Conditions of use shall include risk mitigation measures, where appropriate. The applicant shall submit to the Commission, the Member States and the Authority by 30 September 2016 confirmatory information as regards the genotoxic potential of the metabolite triazine-amine (IN-A4098) to confirm that this metabolite is not genotoxic and not relevant for risk assessment.
the protection of consumers,
the protection of groundwater,
the protection of non-target terrestrial plants.
Versions
Cited by
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/114 of 16 January 2023 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 as regards the extension of the approval periods of the active substances benzovindiflupyr, buprofezin, cyflufenamid, fluazinam, flutolanil, lambda-cyhalothrin, mecoprop-P, mepiquat, metiram, metsulfuron-methyl, phosphane and pyraclostrobin (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
The approval of the active substance metsulfuron-methyl is set to expire on 31 March 2023 in accordance with Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/139.
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1421 of 30 June 2026 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 as regards the extension of the approval periods of the active substances bensulfuron, benzovindiflupyr, chlorotoluron, clethodim, cycloxydim, cymoxanil, dazomet, deltamethrin, diclofop, fenazaquin, fluopicolide, hymexazol, lambda-cyhalothrin, MCPA, MCPB, metaldehyde, metsulfuron-methyl, paclobutrazol and tebuconazole (Text with EEA relevance) Regulation · Grade B
Commission Directive 2000/49/EC included metsulfuron-methyl in Annex I to Council Directive 91/414/EEC as an active substance until 30 June 2011. Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/139 renewed the approval of that active substance as a candidate for substitution until 31 March 2023 and included it in Part E of the Annex to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011. The approval of metsulfuron-methyl was extended twice, most recently by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/324 until 31 August 2026.