Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453 of 15 March 2021 laying down implementing technical standards for the application of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to the specific reporting requirements for market risk (Text with EEA relevance)
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Address https://gelex.eu/eli/EU/regulation/2021/453@2021-03-15/en
Contents
- Preamble
- Article 1 Reference dates and reporting dates
- Article 2 Reporting on thresholds set out in Articles 94(1) and 325a(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013
- Article 3 Reporting on the alternative standardised approach
- Article 4 Data exchange formats and information associated with submissions
- Article 5 Entry into force and date of application
- ANNEX
- ANNEX I SPECIFIC REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR MARKET RISK
- ANNEX II INSTRUCTIONS FOR FILLING IN THE TEMPLATES IN ANNEX I ON SPECIFIC REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR MARKET RISK
- PART I GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
- 1.
- 1.1.1.
- 1.2.2.
- PART II TEMPLATE RELATED INSTRUCTIONS
- 1.
- 2.
- 2.1.6.7. a)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of 26 June 2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012, and in particular Article 430b(6) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) In 2019, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) published the revised Minimum capital requirements for market risk, which addressed the weaknesses in the prudential treatment of banks’ trading book activities and introduced, amongst others, the requirement for a risk-sensitive standardised approach for market risk, which is designed and calibrated to serve as a credible fall-back to the internal models approach.
(2) Regulation (EU) 2019/876 of the European Parliament and of the Council amended Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 to introduce into the prudential framework of the Union the requirement for institutions to report information on the own funds requirements under that alternative, risk-sensitive standardised approach.
(3) Uniform reporting requirements regarding the own funds under that alternative standardised approach in relation to the reporting to competent authorities in accordance with Article 430b of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and in accordance with the delegated act referred to in Article 461a of that Regulation should be laid down.
(4) According to Article 430b(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, the specific reporting requirements for market risk set out in that Article should apply as of the date of application of the delegated act referred to in Article 461a of that Regulation. It is therefore appropriate that the date of application of this Regulation is streamlined with the date of application of that delegated act.
(5) This Regulation is based on the draft implementing technical standards submitted to the Commission by the European Banking Authority (EBA).
(6) The EBA has conducted open public consultations on the draft implementing technical standards on which this Regulation is based, analysed the potential related costs and benefits and requested the advice of the Banking Stakeholder Group established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1 Reference dates and reporting dates
1. Institutions shall report the information referred to in Articles 430b, 94(1) and 325a(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 to competent authorities on a quarterly basis as this information stands on 31 March, 30 June, 30 September and 31 December.
2. Institutions shall report the information referred to in paragraph 1 by close of business of the following days: 12 May, 11 August, 11 November and 11 February.
3. Where the day referred to in paragraph 2 is not a working day in the Member State of the competent authority to which the information is to be reported, or is a Saturday or a Sunday, the information shall be submitted by close of business of the following working day.
4. Institutions shall provide the competent authorities with any corrections to the reported information without undue delay.
Article 2 Reporting on thresholds set out in Articles 94(1) and 325a(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013
Institutions shall report information on the size of their on- and off-balance-sheet business that is subject to market risk, and on the size of their trading book, on an individual basis or on a consolidated basis, as applicable, by using template 90 of Annex I and in accordance with the instructions of Section 1 of Part II of Annex II to this Regulation.
Article 3 Reporting on the alternative standardised approach
Institutions shall report the results of the calculations based on the alternative standardised approach as referred to in Article 430b(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 on an individual basis or on a consolidated basis, as applicable, by using template 91 of Annex I to this Regulation and in accordance with the instructions of Section 2 of Part II of Annex II to this Regulation.
Article 4 Data exchange formats and information associated with submissions
1. Institutions shall report the information referred to in Articles 2 and 3 of this Regulation in the data exchange formats and representations specified by their competent authority and shall respect the data point definition of the data point model and the validation formulae laid down in Annex III.
2. Information that is not required or not applicable shall not be included in the data submission.
3. Numeric values shall be submitted as follows:
(a) data points with the data type Monetary shall be reported using a minimum precision equivalent to thousands of units;
(b) data points with the data type Percentage shall be expressed per unit with a minimum precision equivalent to four decimals;
(c) data points with the data type Integer shall be reported using no decimals and a precision equivalent to units.
4. Institutions shall be identified solely by their Legal Entity Identifier (LEI). Legal entities and counterparties other than institutions shall be identified by their LEI where available.
5. The information reported by institutions shall be associated with the following:
(a) reporting reference date and reference period;
(b) reporting currency;
(c) accounting standard;
(d) Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) of the reporting institution;
(e) scope of consolidation.
Article 5 Entry into force and date of application
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. It shall apply from 5 October 2021.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 15 March 2021 For the Commission The President Ursula von der Leyen
ANNEX
ANNEX I SPECIFIC REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR MARKET RISK
COREP TEMPLATES Template number Template code Name of the template /group of templates Short name Thresholds 90 C 90.00 TRADING BOOK AND MARKET RISK THRESHOLDS TBT Alternative Standardised Approach for market risk 91 C 91.00 OWN FUNDS REQUIREMENTS MKR ASA SUM On- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk Total assets Breakdown by regulatory book in % of total assets Trading book Non-trading book of which: Trading book business for the purposes of Article 94 CRR Positions subject to foreign exchange risk Positions subject to Commodities risk Total in % of total assets 0010 0020 0030 0040 0050 0060 0070 0080 0010 Month 3 0020 Month 2 0030 Month 1 Positions subject to sensitivities-based method Unweighted delta sensitivities Own funds requirements under the different scenarios Low correlation scenario Medium correlation scenario High correlation scenario Positive Negative Net sensitivities per risk class Delta Risk Vega Risk Curvature Risk Total Delta Risk Vega Risk Curvature Risk Total Delta Risk Vega Risk Curvature Risk Total 0010 0020 0030 0040 0050 0060 0070 0080 0090 0100 0110 0120 0130 0140 0150 0010 Total (Alternative standardised approach) 0020 Sensitivity-based method General interest rate risk (GIRR) 0030 Credit spread risk for non-securitisations (CSR) 0040 Credit spread risk for securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP CSR) 0050 Credit spread risk for securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP CSR) 0060 Equity risk (EQU) 0070 Commodity risk(COM) 0080 Foreign exchange risk(FX) 0090 Default risk Non-securitisations 0100 Securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP) 0110 Securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP) 0120 Residual risk Exotic underlyings 0130 Other residual risks Positions subject to default risk Positions subject to residual risk Own funds requirements Total risk exposure amount Gross jump-to-default (JTD) amounts Gross notional value Long Short 0160 0170 0180 0190 0200 0010 Total (Alternative standardised approach) 0020 Sensitivity-based method General interest rate risk (GIRR) 0030 Credit spread risk for non-securitisations (CSR) 0040 Credit spread risk for securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP CSR) 0050 Credit spread risk for securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP CSR) 0060 Equity risk (EQU) 0070 Commodity risk(COM) 0080 Foreign exchange risk(FX) 0090 Default risk Non-securitisations 0100 Securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP) 0110 Securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP) 0120 Residual risk Exotic underlyings 0130 Other residual risks
C 90.00 Trading book and market risk thresholds (TBT)
C 91.00 Alternative Standardised Approach: Summary (MKR ASA SUM)
ANNEX II INSTRUCTIONS FOR FILLING IN THE TEMPLATES IN ANNEX I ON SPECIFIC REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR MARKET RISK
PART I GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. Structure and conventions
1.
1.1.1. Structure For the purposes of reporting information in accordance with this Implementing Regulation, institutions are required to fill in two separate templates:
1.1.1.
(a) a template for reporting the information on the thresholds set out in Articles 94 and 325a of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, and
(b) a template for reporting the summary of the positions and theoretical own funds requirements based on the alternative standardised approach.
1.2.2. Numbering convention The following conventions are used to refer to the columns, rows and cells of the templates in these instructions and the validation rules used to validate the reported information:
1.2.2.
(a) the following general notation is followed in the instructions: {Tem-plate;Row;Column};
(b) in the case of references or validation rules inside a template, which refer to or use only data points of that template, the template is not specified: {Row;Column};
(c) in the case of templates with only one column, only rows are referred to: {Template;Row};
(d) an asterisk sign is used to express that the reference or validation rule applies for the rows or columns specified before.
1.3.3. Sign convention Any amount that increases the own funds or the own funds requirements shall be reported as a positive figure. Any amount that reduces the total own funds or the own funds requirements shall be reported as a negative figure. Where there is a negative sign (-) preceding the label of an item, no positive figure is expected to be reported for that item.
1.4. Abbreviations For the purposes of this Annex, Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 is referred to as CRR.
PART II TEMPLATE RELATED INSTRUCTIONS
1.
2.
2.1.6.7. a)
The own funds requirement under the sensitivities-based method as set out in Section 2 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR;
b)
c)
Versions
Cited by
- Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank of 13 August 2021 amending Decision ECB/2014/29 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities pursuant to Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 680/2014 and (EU) 2016/2070 (ECB/2021/39) Decision · Grade B
On 15 March 2021, the Commission adopted Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453, which further specifies the new standards with regard to the specific reporting requirements for market risk.
- Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank of 13 August 2021 amending Decision ECB/2014/29 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities pursuant to Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 680/2014 and (EU) 2016/2070 (ECB/2021/39) Decision · Grade B
Decision ECB/2014/29 provides for the collection and quality review of data reported by supervised entities to national competent authorities in accordance with the relevant Union law. As a consequence, Decision ECB/2014/29 must provide for the collection and quality review of the data to be reported by supervised entities to the national competent authorities pursuant to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453. Decision ECB/2014/29 must be therefore updated to reflect the adoption of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2
- Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank of 13 August 2021 amending Decision ECB/2014/29 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities pursuant to Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 680/2014 and (EU) 2016/2070 (ECB/2021/39) Decision · Grade B
Pursuant to Article 21 of the SSM Framework Regulation, this Decision lays down procedures concerning the submission to the ECB of data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities on the basis of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451, and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453.
- Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank of 13 August 2021 amending Decision ECB/2014/29 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities pursuant to Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 680/2014 and (EU) 2016/2070 (ECB/2021/39) Decision · Grade B
National competent authorities shall submit to the ECB data relating to the following entities by 12 noon Central European Time (CET) on the 10th working day following the relevant remittance dates referred to in Article 3 and Article 20(3) of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and the relevant reporting dates referred to in Article 1(2) of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453:
- Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank of 13 August 2021 amending Decision ECB/2014/29 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities pursuant to Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 680/2014 and (EU) 2016/2070 (ECB/2021/39) Decision · Grade B
where point (a) does not apply, national competent authorities shall submit to the ECB data relating to the following entities by 12 noon CET on the 25th working day following the relevant remittance dates referred to in Article 3 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and the relevant reporting dates referred to in Article 1(2) of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453:
- Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank of 13 August 2021 amending Decision ECB/2014/29 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities pursuant to Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 680/2014 and (EU) 2016/2070 (ECB/2021/39) Decision · Grade B
National competent authorities shall submit to the ECB the data referred to in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453 and reported to them by the supervised entities in accordance with the following:
- Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank of 13 August 2021 amending Decision ECB/2014/29 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities pursuant to Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 680/2014 and (EU) 2016/2070 (ECB/2021/39) Decision · Grade B
National competent authorities shall submit the data reported to them pursuant to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451, and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453 in accordance with Decision (EU) 2021/1396 of the European Central Bank (ECB/2021/39) beginning with the first applicable remittance or reporting dates which occur after that Decision takes effect.
- Decision (EU) 2025/673 of the European Central Bank of 24 March 2025 amending Decision (EU) 2023/1681 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (ECB/2025/10) Decision · Grade B
Pursuant to Article 21 of Regulation (EU) No 468/2014 (ECB/2014/17), this Decision lays down procedures concerning the submission to the European Central Bank (ECB) of information reported to the national competent authorities (NCAs) by supervised entities, in accordance with Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453 and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/2454.
- Decision (EU) 2023/1681 of the European Central Bank of 17 August 2023 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (recast) Decision · Grade B
Credit institutions are subject to regular reporting requirements in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453.
- Decision (EU) 2023/1681 of the European Central Bank of 17 August 2023 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (recast) Decision · Grade B
Pursuant to Article 21 of Regulation (EU) No 468/2014 (ECB/2014/17), this Decision lays down procedures concerning the submission to the European Central Bank (ECB) of information reported to the national competent authorities (NCAs) by supervised entities, in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453.
- Decision (EU) 2023/1681 of the European Central Bank of 17 August 2023 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (recast) Decision · Grade B
for less significant supervised entities reporting on a consolidated basis or on an individual basis, if they are not required to report on a consolidated basis and that are included in the list of the Largest Institutions in the Member State as published by the European Banking Authority (EBA) pursuant to Article 2(6) of EBA Decision of 27 July 2021 concerning supervisory reporting by competent authorities to the EBA (EBA/DC/404), NCAs shall submit to the ECB that information at the latest by 12:00 Central European Time (CET) on the 10th working day following the relevant remittance dates ref
- Decision (EU) 2023/1681 of the European Central Bank of 17 August 2023 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (recast) Decision · Grade B
for less significant supervised entities that are not covered by point (b), NCAs shall submit all information to the ECB at the latest by 12:00 CET on the 25th working day following the relevant remittance dates referred to in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453.
- Decision (EU) 2023/1681 of the European Central Bank of 17 August 2023 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (recast) Decision · Grade B
NCAs shall submit to the ECB the information referred to in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453 and reported to them by the supervised entities in accordance with the following:
- Decision (EU) 2023/1681 of the European Central Bank of 17 August 2023 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (recast) Decision · Grade B
for the following supervised entities, by the 10th working day following the relevant remittance dates referred to in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453, and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070;
- Decision (EU) 2023/1681 of the European Central Bank of 17 August 2023 on the provision to the European Central Bank of supervisory data reported to the national competent authorities by the supervised entities (ECB/2023/18) (recast) Decision · Grade B
for the significant supervised entities that are not covered by point (a), by the 25th working day following the relevant remittance dates referred to in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2070.